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Schedule
Notes:
Parallel
public events and performances are in green
Deadlines
and important dates are in red
Films
are in blue
* =
Instructor
out of town
Please refresh
frequently
to get updates!
I.
Orientation To Persian Culture
1. Jan. 10 Introduction
Reading: Nikki
Keddie,
"Introduction," in Keddie and Matthee, pp. 3-11
maps
of Iran from the University of Texas collection
Muslim
countries ca. 1500 (University of Pennsylvania)
ethnic
and linguistic atlas of Iran (Princeton University)
article "Safavids"
from Encyclopaedia of the Orient (with a handy dynastic list)
10 January at 7:00 p.m. in GEC 4003. The
CSEEES and the Carolina Center for the Study of the Middle East and
Muslim Civilizations will jointly sponsor the showing of an Uzbek
film--"Alisher Navoi" (1947). This is on the life and cultural
contributions of a major statesman of the Timurid kingdom centered in
Herat (nowadays in Afghanistan). Navoi (or Nava'i, who died in 1501)
was a major patron of Persian literature, but he was also one of the
founders of Chaghatay Turkish literature, which is represented today by
the Uzbek language. Navoi has accordingly become a major cultural hero
in modern times, first in the Soviet Union, and now in
Uzbekistan. It is noteworthy that this film was made during the
period of Stalin, and its relationship with his policy on nationalities
is worth considering.
After the showing, we will
have a reception and a faculty-led discussion. This event can be the
subject of a journal entry.
Clip; Background on Alisher
Navoi (from Uzbek
Embassy in Belgium)
2. Jan. 15 Iran and Persianate
Culture
Reading: Juan
R.
I. Cole, "Iranian culture and South Asia, 1500-1900," in Keddie and
Matthee,
pp. 15-35
Questions:
linguistic,
cultural, and religious links between Iran and India
Poster for University of Washington
conference, Jan. 17-18
*3. Jan. 17 Nomadic
Tribes and the Iranian State
Reading:
Thomas
J. Barfield, "Turk, Persian, and Arab: Changing Relationships between
Tribes
and State in Iran and along Its Frontiers," in Keddie and Matthee, pp.
61-88
Films:
"Grass: a Nation's Battle for Life" 1925 (70 minutes).
A documentary in which Merian C. Cooper, Ernest
Schoedsack, and
Marguerite Harrison travel through Asia Minor and Iraq to reach a tribe
of nomads in Iran known as the Bakhtyari. They follow the tribe on its
forty-eight day trek across deserts, streams, and mountains to reach
pasture for their flocks. These three people were the first Westerners
to cross the Zardeh Kuh Pass and the first to make this migration with
the tribes.
Website: Qashqai.net
Questions:
nomads
and urban dwellers in history
4. Jan. 22 Understanding
Persian poetry
Reading: Ahmad
Karimi-Hakkak,
"Beyond Translation: Interactions between English and Persian Poetry,"
in Keddie and Matthee, pp. 36-60
Questions: is
there
such a thing as "literal" translation?
see websites
on
Persian Literature on Links
page
Comparative
translations of Rumi (use Internet Explorer)
Ali
Zomorodi's web site on the traditional classical music of Persia
(Iran)
The
Shayda Institute for Iranian Classical Music
Radio
Darvish
Rumi
poem from Mohammad Reza Lotfi's "Mystery of Love" album.
Translation
of several of these poems available here
(UNC onyen and password needed).
5. Jan. 24 Twelver Shi`ism in
Modern Iran
Reading: Mottahedeh, pp. 78-98, 141-144,
198-214
Questions:
devotional
attitudes toward the Imams; philosophical and legal aspects of Shi`ism;
the growth of the authority of Shi`i jurisconsults
6. Jan. 29 Twelver Shi`ism,
cont'd (continue discussion from last time)
Examine one of
the
children's books on 12er Shi`ism at the Kids
Korner of the Ahlul Bayt Digital Islam Literary Project (note:
Ahlul
Bayt or "people of the house" refers to the family of the Prophet
Muhammad,
specifically Fatima, Ali, Hasan, and Husayn)
Reference websites:
Muhammad's
designation of `Ali at the pond of Khumm (Ghadir Khumm)
Najaf
and Kerbela (two sites in Iraq that are much in the news these
days)
The
Life and Times of Shaykh Murtada Ansari (a Qajar
jurisconsult)
Keeping
the Shi'ites Straight, by Roy Parviz Mottahedeh (Religion News,
volume
6, No. 2, Summer 2003).
7. Jan. 31
Situating Qajar Iran in relation to Europe
Reading: Rudi
Matthee:
"Suspicion, Fear, and Admiration: Pre-19th-century Iranian Views of the
English and the Russians," in Keddie and Matthee, pp. 121-45;
Monica M.
Ringer,
"The Quest for the Secret of Strength in Iranian Nineteenth-Century
Travel
Literature: Rethinking Tradition in the Safarnameh," ibid., pp.
146-61
II.
Morier's Hajji Baba of Isfahan and Qajar Iran:
Representation
of Culture in the Novel and Travel Narrative
8. Feb. 5 Hajji
Baba 1
Reading: Morier, chapters 1-27
Notes
on Hajji Baba
9. Feb. 7 Hajji
Baba 2
Reading: Morier, chapters 28-54
10. Feb. 12 Hajji
Baba 3 notes
Reading: Morier, chapters 54-80
III.
The emergence of modern Iran
11. Feb. 14 Nationalism
& Science notes
Reading: F.
Kashani-Sabet,
"Cultures of Iranianness: The Evolving Polemic of Iranian Nationalism,"
in Keddie and Matthee, pp. 162-81;
J.
Rostam-Kolayi,
"Foreign Education, the Women's Press, and the Discourse of Scientific
Domesticity in Early-Twentieth-Century Iran," in Keddie and Matthee,
pp.
182-202
IV.
Iranian Film and Novel
*12. Feb. 19 Iranian
film: an overview
Reading: Hamid
Naficy,
"Cinematic Exchange Relations: Iran and the West:" in Keddie and
Matthee,
pp. 254-280
Film: "Rang-e khoda/The Color of
Paradise" (90 min. 1999; Majid Majidi) - full description here
[continue next time]
*13. Feb. 21 Iran on film: documentary
Film: "Flame of
Persia" (1972, 60
min)
65-V7724
"This film depicts the
history of Iran, from its beginnings
in 500
BC, through centuries of change, into modern times. Throughout
its
long
history, Iran has preserved the spirit of the Persian people" (official
description). This is the now-classic documentary of Mohammed Reza Shah
Pahlavi’s ostentatious celebration of the 2500th anniversary of the
Persian
Empire in 1971. The DeMille-like pageant portrays the Shah’s claim to
legitimacy
via his own personalized version of history which conveniently omits
all
non-Persian dynasties: an excellent basis for understanding the roots
of
the Iranian Revolution. Notice the U.S. representative at this
festivity,
then-V.P. Spiro Agnew. Narrated by Orson Welles. Directed by Shahrokh
Golestan.
Produced by National Film Board of Iran.
Monday, Feb 25. Dinner at Ernst
home, 6:30 pm, followed by traveler
impersonations.
14. Feb. 26 My Uncle Napoleon and
modern Iranian society, part 1
15. Feb. 28 My Uncle Napoleon and modern
Iranian society, part 2
Article "Conspiracy Theories," from
Encyclopedia Iranica
*16. Mar. 4 My Uncle Napoleon and modern
Iranian society, part 3
Midterm traveler
paper due at 5 pm in Saunders
125 mailbox.
*17. Mar. 6 My Uncle Napoleon and modern
Iranian society, part 4
spring break
V.
Intellectual Origins of the Iranian Revolution
18. Mar. 18
Reading: Mottahedeh, pp. 7-78, 98-133
Notes
on Mottahedeh
19. Mar. 20
Reading:
Mottahedeh,
pp. 134-141, 144-197, 215-248
Iranian.com
links on the revolution of 1978-79
another
timeline
20. Mar. 25
Reading:
Mottahedeh,
pp. 249-336
Constitution
of Iran
21. Mar. 27
Reading:
Mottahedeh,
pp. 337-390
A
theocratic state diagram
A
secular state diagram
VI.
Art under the Safavids
22. Apr.
1 Architecture
of the Safavids
Reading: Grove Encyclopedia of Art,
online
articles on "Safavids.
I. Introduction; II. Family Members";
"Islamic
art, §II, 7(ii): Architecture, c 1500–c 1900: Iran"
Film:
"Geometry,
Symmetry and Order"
Welcome
to Isfahan!
The
city of Bam
Archnet
Islamic Architecture site (MIT): Isfahan
Islamic
Art and Architecture bibliography and links from the Sloane Art
Library
at UNC
Questions: the
role
of geometry in art; monumental architecture as a cultural statement
23. Apr.
3 The
Art of Calligraphy
Reading:
Ernst, "The
Spirit of Islamic Calligraphy"
Web Site on "The
Art of Arabic Calligraphy"
Your
Name in Arabic Script
Questions:
spiritual
aspects of Islamic calligraphy; the relation between aesthetic
experience
and content in Islamic calligraphy
24. Apr.
8 Visit to Ackland Art Museum
Reading:
Abolala
Soudavar, "The Early Safavids and Their Cultural Interactions with
Surrounding
States," in Keddie and Matthee, pp. 89-120
Questions:
relation
between political prestige and art
Final
essay topics should be determined by this date, with preliminary
bibliographies
VII.
Revolutionary Iran
25. Apr.
10 The Revolution, 1
Reading: The
"Unthinkable" Revolution in Iran, 1977-1979, by Charles Kurzman,
chapters
1-3
April 11. Shirin Ebadi (Nobel
laureate) at Richard White Auditorium, Duke East campus, 5:30 pm
26. Apr.
15 The Revolution, 2
Reading: The
"Unthinkable" Revolution in Iran, 1977-1979, by Charles Kurzman,
chapters
4-5
Web site:
Overview
of Iranian
family
law from the Islamic
family
law web site (Prof. Abdullahi an-Na`im, Emory University) (refer to
this in connection with the film if you write a journal entry on the
film)
Film:
Divorce
Iranian Style
First
drafts of final essay due in class
27. Apr.
17 The Revolution, 3 (Guest: Prof. Charles
Kurzman)
Reading: The
"Unthinkable" Revolution in Iran, 1977-1979, by Charles Kurzman,
chapters
6-8
April 18, Abdullahi An-Na`im, "The
Future of Shari`ah," GEC auditorium, 5:00 pm
April 21.
Peer-edited papers
returned to authors in editing meetings by this date
28. Apr.
22 The Reformists (Guest: Prof. Omid Safi)
Reading: Omid Safi, "Reforming
Islam in the “Axis of Evil: The Islamic Reform Movement of
Post-revolutionary Iran" (UNC onyen and password required)
29. Apr. 24 Current Foreign Policy Concerns
Reading: Gary Sick,
"Iran's Foreign Policy: A Revolution in Transition," in Keddie and
Matthee, pp. 355-374
Farideh Farhi, "Iran's
'Security Outlook'" (MERIP Reports, July 9, 2007)
Farideh Farhi, "Iran’s
Nuclear File: The Uncertain Endgame" (MERIP Reports, October 24,
2005)
Required final journal entry: What have you learned in this class about
religion and
culture in Iran? Explain, using two examples that have most
affected your thinking.
Research
papers due in Saunders 125 mailbox by Tuesday, May 6, 11 A.M.
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