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6.08.08

 
Dr. Tewari


Associate Professor
Ph.D. Massachusetts Institute of Technology
   (Economic Development, International and Regional Planning)
M.C.P. and S.M. Arch.S. Massachusetts Institute of Technology
   (Economic Development, Housing and Human Settlements)
B. Arch. School of Planning and Architecture, New Delhi

Office:   207 New East
Phone:  (919) 962-4758
Fax:      (919) 962-5206
Email:   mtewari@unc.edu

Courses
Dr. Tewari focuses on international economic development and regional planning.
• PLAN 058  First Year Seminar: Globalization and the North Carolina Economy
PLAN 574  Development, Poverty and Inequality
PLAN 710  Microeconomics for Planning & Policy
PLAN 773  Economic Development Seminar

North Carolina Global Learning Lab
The North Carolina Global Learning Lab is a repository of ongoing work by students at DCRP.  The select
projects featured on this website represent collaborative work carried out by Dr. Tewari and department’s
students in the Economic Development Specialization.  The class projects are designed to critically
engage students in North Carolina’s rapidly transforming and globalizing economy.  The website also
includes individual research reports and Master’s projects on related themes.  

Research and Practice
Dr. Tewari works on the political economy of economic and industrial development, poverty alleviation,
small firms, and the urban informal economy from a comparative, institutional perspective.  She
teaches in the areas of comparative economic development, historical and institutional analysis of
development processes, and microeconomics.

Dr. Tewari’s research focuses on the diverse processes of industrial adjustment and ‘upgrading’ within
regional economies and production networks in developed and developing countries.  She is particularly
interested in the implications of intensifying competition, trade, foreign direct investment, and economic
liberalization for firms, workers, public sector institutions and local economies.  Her research explores
why, and under what conditions, are some regions, firms, workers and local institutions better able to
deal innovatively and resiliently with the pressures of globalization than others; and what kinds of
institutional arrangements and circumstances help diffuse these capabilities more widely within
institutions of the regional economy.

Dr. Tewari is a member of the Research and Advisory Committee of the Institute of Small Enterprise
Development in India, and has served as a consultant with the United Nations Industrial Development
Organization, the World Bank, International Labor Organization and the Inter-American Development
Bank.  She taught at MIT from 1997 to 1999 as lecturer in Economic Development and Urban Planning.
Prior to that, she was a post-doctoral fellow at the IFO Institute for Economic Research in
Munich, Germany.


Ongoing Research

• Post-MFA adjustments in the global textile and clothing industry, with a focus on India and the United
  States.  Recent accounts portray India as a major beneficiary of the end of quota regime, after China.
  What do evolving patterns of adjustment actually reveal?  Placing the Indian case within a broader
  comparative context (of the experience of China, Turkey, Mexico and other South Asian countries),
  this project examines the globalization of India’s textile and garment industry, and the non-traditional
  form that this growing insertion within US and European buyer networks appears to have taken.


Cross-border mobility and the economic transformation of mature industries.  The project examines how
  recent changes in North Carolina's furniture industry, including growing international competition, have
  restructured the region's manufacturing base, employment structure, worker skills and trade patterns.


• A related project examines the impact of economic liberalization and WTO regulations on regional industry,
  focusing on the sub-national level in India.

Dr. Tewari is also interested in issues of small firm competitiveness and the urban informal economy.  
  In May 2000, she helped organize an international workshop on "Labor Organizations in the Informal Sector
  - Toward a New Research Agenda" in collaboration with MIT's Department of Urban Studies and Planning
  and the International Women's Development group, WIEGO (Women in Informal Employment: Globalizing
  and Organizing), in Cambridge, MA.


Selected Publications

• "Is Price and Cost Competitiveness Enough for Apparel Firms to Gain Market Share in the World after Quotas?
   A Review." Global Economy Journal, Vol. 6, No. 4, 2006.   http://www.bepress.com/gej/vol6/iss4/5

• Tewari, M. (2006) "Adjustments in India's textile and apparel industry: Reworking historical legacies in a post
   -MFA world," Environment and Planning A, 38 (12): 2325-2344.

• McKethan, A., and M. Tewari. (2005) "Prospering from Within: Identifying and Nurturing Local Assets"
   Innovation Online, Institute of Emerging Issues, Raleigh, North Carolina. November

• “Global standards and environmental compliance in India’s leather industry.” Joint with Poonam Pillai.
   Oxford Development Studies, Vol. 33, No. 2, 2005.

• “Foreign direct investment and the transformation of Tamil Nadu’s automotive supply base,” In: Yves-
  André Faure, Loraine Kennedy et Pascal Labazée (eds.) Local Production Systems and Global Markets
  in Emerging Economies: Brazil, India, Mexico.
IRD/Karthala, Paris (Forthcoming 2005).

• “Non-local forces in the historical evolution and current transformation of North Carolina’s Furniture
  Industry.” In: The American South in a Global World, J. Peacock, H. Watson and M. Mathews (eds.).
  Chapel Hill and London: UNC Press, 2005. March.

• “Beyond technical modernization in small inter-linked firms: Illustrations from India’s diesel engine
  cluster,” Chapter 9 in Beyond Old Equations: Small Enterprise Experiences and Perspectives in India,
  edited by P.M. Mathew, Kanishka Press: New Delhi, 2003, June.

• "From What we Wear to What we Eat: Upgrading in Global Value Chains." Joint with Catherine Dolan.
  IDS Bulletin. Vol. 32, No, 3, July 2001.

• "Successful Adjustment in Indian Industry: The Case of Ludhiana's Woolen Knitwear Industry." World
  Development
, Vol. 27, No. 9. September 1999.

• “Intersectoral Linkages and the Role of the State in Shaping the Conditions of Industrial Accumulation:
  A Study of Ludhiana’s Metalworking Industry.”  World Development. Vol. 26, No. 8, pp. 1387-1411.
  August 26, 1998.

• "The state's role in shaping the conditions of accumulation in Ludhiana's metalworking sector: an
  historical interpretation."  In: Decentralized Production in India: Industrial Districts, Flexible
  Specialization, and Employment
. Edited by Philippe Cadene and Mark Holmström. Thousand Oaks,
  New Delhi, London: Sage. August 1998.

Related Work
• “Adjustment in India’s textile and apparel industry: reshaping historical legacies in a world without quotas,”
  May 2005, Draft Working Paper, Indian Council for International Economic Relations (ICRIER),
  New Delhi, India.

• “Prospering from within: Managing economic change by nurturing local assets,” (Joint with Aaron McKethan),
  University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, March 2005.

• “Adjustment in an era of global outsourcing: Lessons and uncertainty in North Carolina’s furniture districts.”
  (Joint with Mary Donegan). University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, March 2005.

• “Engaging the Dragon: The emerging dynamics of inter-regional trade and investment between India and China.”
  Paper prepared for the South Asia Program, Columbia University’s Earth Institute, and the Ministry of
  Commerce, India, June 2003.

• “The Challenge of Reform: How Tamil Nadu’s Textile and Apparel Sector is Facing the Pressures of Liberalization.
  India Program, Center for International Development, Harvard University, January 2002.

• “The Impact of the WTO regime and eonomic Liberalization on regional industry: The case of Tamil Nadu, India.”
  Harvard Studies No. 15. India Program, Center for International Development, Harvard University, and the
  Government of Tamil Nadu, January 2001.