Economicae©

an illustrated encyclopedia of economics

 

 

 

 

 

 

Famous Economists

 

 

Mathematics of Economics

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Y-axis:

The Y-axis is the vertical line along which one variable is measured in a 2-dimensional system of Cartesian coordinates. See the Cartesian coordinate system figure for more discussion.

yield curve:

A yield curve shows the relationship between the expected rates of return on financial instruments and the time to maturity of these assets – the period that will elapse before the expected payments are due. Yield curves are usually positively sloped, and have especially steep slopes when short-term interest rates are unusually low.

yield to maturity:

The yield to maturity (YTM) is the annually compounded interest rate on a financial security.

yellow-dog contracts:

Some firms once required workers to sign an agreement pejoratively called a yellow-dog contract not to join a labor organization as a condition of employment. Such agreements are no longer legal in the United States.

yen:

The yen (¥) is the official currency of Japan.

Y-intercept:

The Y-intercept is the value of b in the formula of linear equation Y = mX + b. In a 2-dimension Cartesian space, the slope of the straight line is m, and b is the value of the variable on the Y-axis when the variable on the X-axis is zero. See the Cartesian coordinate system figure for more discussion.

yuan:

The yuan is the official currency of China.