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Introduction: Sumptuous
Minimalism: by Sarah A. Hutchison
Questions on Minimalism
"The less there is to say, the better it is
said. It is sumptuous minimalism." -Declan Kiberd
This link explores specific meanings and manifestations
of the term 'minimalism' in the visual, auditory, and literary arts
of the late twentieth century. The various definitions and examples
of minimalist art collected here offer students the chance to study
and experience this form of artistic expression. After learning
about several different conceptions of minimalism, students can
see, hear, and read the work of four contemporary artists whose
projects have been described as minimalist. The artists featured
include Canadian/American painter, Agnes Martin (1912 - ), American
sculptor, Donald Judd (1928-1994), American composer, Philip Glass
(1937 - ), and French writer, Marie Redonnet (1948 - ). The web
link's progression from visual artwork to music to literature charts
minimalism's widespread influence.

Artist Agnès Martin has produced sculptures
and poetry; yet, she remains famous for her paintings. Images of
her canvases, reproduced here, introduce students to Martin's work
as a minimalist painter. Similarly, students gain insight into the
creative endeavors of Donald Judd by way of two photographs depicting
his work. Judd is best known for the sculptures and installations
he has created. This link draws attention to one of his enormous
outdoor works of concrete produced in Marfa, Texas and to an untitled
indoor piece he made of copper and plexiglass. Next, Philip Glass,
who has created many different types of musical compositions, serves
as an example of a composer of minimalist music. His piece entitled
"Mechanical Ballet" illustrates the use of minimalism's
principles in sound. Finally, selections from Redonnet's narratives
reveal a minimalist aesthetic in writing. Though Redonnet has published
poems, short stories, plays and critical texts, she is most widely
known as a novelist. Brief excerpts from each of her trilogy's three
novels, Splendid Hôtel (1986), Forever Valley (1987), and
Rose Mélie Rose (1987), have been included in the link to
communicate a sense of Redonnet's distinctive narrative style.
Select articles provide an overview of each artist;
the comprehension questions that follow the examples of each artist's
work require students to reflect upon the structure and content
of the paintings and sculptures they have seen, the music they have
heard, and the texts they have read. In addition, students respond
to essay questions which require them to express their own response
to each piece. Finally, in an effort to engage in the process of
artistic expression they have just encountered, students have the
opportunity to create their own examples of minimalist texts and
to explain their creations to others. Ultimately, this link aims
to expose students to various ideas about minimalism and to challenge
them to explore and invent their own definitions of the term.
The bilingual nature of the information presented
makes it possible to experience the link in English and/or in French.
While the English and French documents are not always identical,
every effort has been made to ensure the continuity of the link.
http://www.artcyclopedia.com/history/minimalism.html
http://www.guggenheimcollection.org/site/glossary_Minimalism.html
http://www.ac-dijon.fr/pedago/music/bac99/Reich/ctlmin2.htm
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