META: Modern Europe through Art

 

  Module 3
 
Rene Magritte: Interpretation of Dreams  

Interpretation of Dreams by René Magritte (1930)

Module three covers the postwar period from 1920-1930. A deeply traumatized society found solace and meaning by cultivating a new kind of reality, both in psychology and art. Freud's pioneering work in psychoanalysis captured the imagination of many artists, manifesting itself in a movement known as Surrealism, which sought to liberate subconscious thoughts and desires from conscious awareness by breaking down automatic associations between words and images.

> Lesson Plan: Activities and discussion questions (PDF)
> Featured Artwork: Interpretation of Dreams by René Magritte (1930)

additional examples of artwork from this period are found below

 
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Roots of Modernism: 19th Century Progress and Industrialization Surrealism: the Reprieve Degenerate Art: Politics, Censorship, & Creation Dada: Reaction to the Great War Existentialism: Life After War
Surrealism: the reprieve




primary literary source cultural and historical context analysis of artwork in historical context relationship of artwork to literary source European Events 1920-1930 United States events 1920-1930

 

 

Max Ernst: Oedipus Rex
Oedipus Rex
by Max Ernst (1922) | enlarge

 

 

A Cadavre Exquis by Surrealist group: Nude
Nude- a cadavre exquis by Surrealist group (1926) | enlarge


 

Joan Miro: Collage
Collage
by Joan Miro (1929) | enlarge

 

Man Ray: Tears
Tears by Man Ray (1930) | enlarge