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"Ecological Land Classification for Population-Environment Research: A Geographical Information Sciences Approach"

 

William F. Welsh
Department of Geography, UNC-Chapel Hill
Doctoral Advisor: Professor Stephen J. Walsh

 

OBJECTIVE #1:
To understand and explain the present spatial configuration of the biophysical landscape of Nang Rong as a function of preceding ecological conditions and processes operative over approximately the past fifty years.

 

OBJECTIVE #2:
Based on information obtained for Objective #1, develop and implement an ecological land classification scheme (to include LULC state and summary of past changes) which specifically considers the needs of population-environment research.

 

Key Assumptions/Hypotheses:

  • The above objectives are conceptualized as "Iterative Objectives" – that is, they are interrelated and mutually supporting from a scientific and geographic standpoint.
  • Theoretical basis: (1) landscape ecology (structure, function, change); (2) systems theory (feedbacks, stability, resilience); (3) political ecology (margin & marginality land degradation hazards/resources).
  • The hypothesized biophysical landscape trends (FIG 2) are assumed to represent key ecological conditions important to understanding human-environment interactions, and thus are to be tested,, refined and incorporated into the ecological classifications (as appropriate based on relationships established via empirical evidence and/or theoretical understanding).
  • To be effective ecological land classification must integrate both spatial and temporal characteristics of the biophysical landscape for a given location.