Brad Broders
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Intro    Print Sources  Electronic Sources Web Sources Short Essay
The Past, Present, and Future of Internet Stream Video

Section I: Introduction of the Topic

A.) As a senior electronic communications major and news anchor of UNC-Chapel Hill’s own student newscast Carolina Week, I certainly know the importance of a strong website that looks organized, professional, and visually stimulating to potential future employers. While many student organizations on campus require only a strong visual text-based website, in the broadcasting field it is also important that CW’s own website has sufficient video clip. With strong video capabilities that enable employers to not only read my broadcast stories in print, but also witness my talents on air through online video links. I decided to research the topic of streaming Internet video because I am curious on how Internet video evolved from its primitive forms and how the technology came to be where it is today.


Section II: Two print sources available on the topic from UNC-CH libraries

Conti, Cynthia, and Kurt Lancaster. Building a home movie studio & getting your films online: an indispensible guide to producing your own films & exhibiting them on today's hottest source -- the Internet. New York: Billboard Books, 2001. Available at Davis Library: TR896 .P64 2001.

Fraley, Ruth A., and Bill Katz. Video to online, reference services and the new technology. New York: Haworth Press, 1983.
Available at SILS library Z711 .R43 no. 5-6.


Section II-B: One non-paper source from the UNC libraries

Alesso, H. Peter. E-Video: Producing Internet video as broadband technologies converge. [CD-ROM].
Boston: Addison-Wesley, c2000.
Available at UNC-Chapel Hill’s SILS library. TK5105.887 .A43 2000.


Section III: Electronic Indexes and Databases Sources.


1) Mark Claypool, Yubing Wang and Zheng Zuo. “An Empirical Study of RealVideo Performance across the Internet.” From the Internet Measurement Workshop. New York: ACM Press, 2001. 295-309. Database on-line. Available from ACM Digital Library Database. <http://portal.acm.org/citation.cfm?doid=505202.505239>. [1 Feb 2003]

2) Weber, Jonathan. “Internet Video: Idea Whose Time Will Come….Slowly.” In The Los Angeles Times. 13 May 1996, (Business), 4. Los Angeles: Times Mirror Company, 1996. Database on-line. Available from Infotrac Custom Newspapers. <http://web1.infotrac.galegroup.com/itw/infomark/705/131/32115891w1/purl=rc1_SP01_0_CJ57171010&dyn=8!xrn_13_0_CJ57171010?sw_aep=ncliveuncch >. [31 Jan 2003]>.

3) Karlin, Susan. “Video on Demand is Ready, But the Market is Not.” In The New York Times. 10 Oct 2002, Section G (Business), 8. New York: The New York Times Company, 2002. Database on-line. Available from Lexis- Nexis Academic Network. <http://web.lexis-nexis.com/universe>. [30 Jan 2003].

4) Clark, Don. “RealNetworks, Intel to Offer Software that Increases Internet Video Quality.” In The Wall Street Journal. 24 May 2000, Eastern Edition, B8. New York: Dow Jones and Company, 2000. Database on-line. Available from Wall Street Journal/Infotrac Custom Newspapers.
<http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?Did=000000054096151&Fmt=3&Deli=1&Mt d=1&Idx=6&Sid=4&RQT=309>. [28 Jan 2003].

5) Overton, Rod. “Streaming Audio Can Enhance Web Site.” In The Greensboro News and Record. 19 Oct 1996, Section D (Life), 6. Greensboro: The News and Record, 1996. Database on-line. Available from Infotrac Custom Newspapers. <http://www.nclive.org/cgi-bin/nclsm?rsrc=106>. [Jan 27 2003].

6) Gelles, Jeff. “Open Access to Broadband Internet May Be History.” In The Philadelphia Inquirer. 23 Nov 2002, (Lifestyle) Philadelphia: Knight Ridder/ Tribune News Service, 2002. Database on-line. Available from Lexis-Nexis Academic Network. <http://web.lexis-nexis.com/universe>. [Jan 29 2003].


Section IV: Web Sources available on the topic

1) Streaming Media World
Web Address: http://www.streamingmediaworld.com.
Brief Description: SMW is a strong site that gives the latest, most up-to-date news on technology advances in the Internet streaming video field. This helpful site includes links to the top 10 Internet radio stations and gives great feedback of consumer questions about the latest streaming gadgets. This site is great for streaming researchers as well as Joe Consumer.
Source: Jupiter Media Corporation

2) College And Educational
Web Address: http://directory.google.com/Top/Arts/Television/News/College_and_Educational.
Brief Description: This site was essential in my comparison of web video clips from college newscasts across the country. From a Google search, this site gives you web links to the top 12 college newscasts, ranging from the University of Syracuse UUTV to UNC-Chapel Hill’s own Carolina Week. This site is very helpful for anyone interested in comparing the on-air work of electronic communications majors from across the country.
Source: Google


3) Title of Web Page: Streaming
Web Address: http://www.webopedia.com/TERM/S/streaming.html.
Brief Description: This far-reaching site, inside the full-text Webopedia site, is clutch in providing a wealth of information on the subject of Internet video streaming. This site encompasses information about the RealNetworks and G2, two of the top streaming servers today. Also, this site provides a sizeable link that describes in full detail the differences between high-speed and modem connections for streaming. This website is a great bet for consumers and tech researchers alike.
Source: Jupiter Media Corporation

4) Title of the Web Page: Internet Video Magazine
Web Address: http://internetvideomag.com.
Brief Description: Internet Video Magazine is a great website that allows people to read about the latest articles in streaming technology and reviews . The site also has its own search engine that gives solid information about past and present achievements in the streaming field. The articles are updated by the month, so this site is a must for those interested in the latest technological developments of web streaming video.
Souce: Internet Video Magazine

5) Title of Web Page: TV Radio World: Your Internet Broadcast Directory
Web Address: http://www.tvradioworld.com/default.asp.
Brief Description: This large and far-reaching site is a directory of all the television and radio Internet broadcast stations from around the globe. Included in this site are the addresses to all major radio and Internet TV broadcasters, as well as a useful search engine that answers technology questions as well as searching for a web station in people’s nearest region. This site is very informative to those who look to expand their contact with various web TV broadcasters.
Source: TV Radio World.


Section V: Short Essay on the Streaming Video Topic


Title: Moving Pictures on your PC: Internet Video Steaming
(TOPIC AREA: College Newscast Websites)

____Since the Internet’s mainstream consumer explosion in the mid-1990s, Internet streaming video continues to expand its technological base as the lines between watching TV and movies from a television or computer become increasingly blurred (no pun intended). As much of America waited impatiently through dial-up connections in the mid-1990s, computer gurus were cautiously optimistic about the possibilities of video technology on the Web. The problem hindering early web video was that transferring live, high capacity video between high and low speed modems often caused still and weak quality pictures. (http://www2.rad.com/networks/1996/video/video.htm).
____But as the millennium approached, this problem was almost entirely eliminated as millions of subscribers joined forces to high-speed, broadband connections, validating the predictions made by many computer analysts in the mid-1990s. http://web1.infotrac.galegroup.com/itw/infomark/705/131/32115891w1/purl=rc1_SP01_0_CJ57171010&dyn=8!xrn_13_0_CJ57171010?sw_aep=ncliveuncch.
___ In 2003, such past technological advances have led to today’s high speed Internet standard of quick, fast moving video streaming clips. For electronic communication students, quick and clear video streaming clips on student newscast websites is essential for job placement with broadcast employers. With strong websites that handles clear streaming pictures, broadcasting students can analyze and compare their work with colleagues from around the country. After searching in Google for today’s top college newscast sites, (http://directory.google.com/Top/Arts/Television/News/College_and_Educational), it is apparent that in terms of web video quality, the University of Southern California’s Annenberg TV News, Syracuse’s UUTV, and UNC-CH’s very own Carolina Week all set the standard out for their web video’s high resoulution and smooth moving picture.
__ _As technology moves into 2004 and beyond, further evolution with Internet with web streaming is imminent. The current question is whether more people will access video services via the Internet. But, while some are optimistic of web pay-per-view’s potential long-term successes, the numbers show currently, just over a million consistently subscribe to such services. (http://www.internetnews.com/bus-news/article.php/1563251). What stands next in the growing dependence of Internet video is anyone’s guess.

QQuestions or concerns? Contact me at broders@email.unc.edu.