Section V: Mini-Essay
Aboriginal Media and the Internet
In its earliest stages, the
Internet was used to trade only very basic information such as text.
Now, more and more, the Internet is becoming a forum for the spreading
of ideas expressed much more complexly. This means access to media that
once had to be accessed with some sort of hard copy (photograph, video,
cassette) or special transmitter (television, radio). Nowhere is the
availability of such material changing more than in the remote regions
of Australia inhabited by the country’s Indigenous peoples.
Though it certainly did not start out that way, the Internet is now
accessible to just about anyone, even in the Australian bush. The advent
of this new technology is shifting the power and affecting the culture
of Aboriginal communities. Those who communicate through such media,
gain power and traditional leaders lose it. Bringing the outside world
to the bush brings in forces of commerce previously foreign to Indigenous
people. (1) Access to new information cannot be all
bad however. Connection over the Internet allows Aboriginals to gain
a better understanding of the outside world.
Perhaps more important than Aboriginals getting information from non-Indigenous
people is Aboriginals sharing their culture with the rest of the world.
White Australia has a history of discrimination against Indigenous people
(2). When the rest of Australia and the world have
seen Aboriginal culture in the past it has been through the lens of
white Australia, as was the case in the 2000 Sydney Olympics. (3)
Some white Australians are using the internet to apologize to Aboriginals.
(4) With new technology allowing the transport of audio
and video through cyberspace, Aboriginal people can (and are starting
to) take the opportunity to express to others the beauty of their culture
(5).
NOTES:
(1) David Tafler, “The use of electronic media
in remote communities,” Australian Aboriginal Studies, Spring-Fall
2000: 27. Available from InfoTrac Web Expanded Academic ASAP <http://infotrac.galegroup.com/>
[2 February 2003].
(2) A Guide
to New South Wales Archives relating to Aboriginal People <http://www.records.nsw.gov.au/
publications/aboriginalguide/aboriginalguide-12.htm> This site
provides in-depth information from the government itself about the history
of white/Aboriginal relations in New South Wales, Australia’s
most populous state.It features an extensive timeline of events. Source:
Government of New South Wales.
(3) John Pilger,
“Australia is the only developed country whose government has
been condemned as racist by the United Nations.” New Statesman
129, i4508 (9 Sept. 2000): 17. Available from InfoTrac Web Expanded
Academic ASAP <http://infotrac.galegroup.com/>
[27 January 2003].
(4) Apology
Australia <http://apology.west.net.au/>
This site provides an online form for people to fill out to officially
apologize for wrongs done to the Aboriginal people. It is a personal
site, but I’m citing its existence and purpose, not any information
it provides. Source: Anthony Shipley.
(5) Aboriginal
Media <http://www.turtleisland.org/news/news-media.htm>
This site features links to the media of the Indigenous people of Australia
and other places. Source: Turtle Island Native Network/INFOCOM.