ARTICLES
IN THE ENCYCLOPAEDIA OF THE QUR’AN
VOLUME ONE
A – D
A
Aaron
(Andrew Rippin)
..................................................................................................................
1-2
Abortion
(Abdulaziz Sachedina) ....................................................................................................
2-4
Abraha ( Jane Dammen McAuliffe)
..............................................................................................
4-5
Abraham
(Reuven Firestone)
........................................................................................................
5-11
Abrogation ( John Burton)
..............................................................................................................
11-19
Abstinence
(Sheila McDonough)
....................................................................................................
19-20
Abù Bakr
(Andrew Rippin)
............................................................................................................
20
Abù Lahab
(Andrew Rippin)
..........................................................................................................
20
Abyssinia
(Reuven Firestone)
..........................................................................................................
20-21
'Àd
(Roberto Tottoli)
......................................................................................................................
21-22
Adam and
Eve (Cornelia Schöck) ................................................................................................
22-26
Adoration ( John Renard)
..............................................................................................................
26-28
Adultery
and Fornication (Nadia Abu-Zahra) ..............................................................................
28-30
African
Americans (Herbert Berg)
................................................................................................
30-32
African
Literature ( John O. Hunwick)
........................................................................................
32-35
Afternoon
(Alford T. Welch)
..........................................................................................................
35-36
Age of
Ignorance (William E. Shepard)
......................................................................................
37-40
Agriculture
and Vegetation (David Waines)
................................................................................
40-50
A˙madiyya
(Yohanan Friedmann)
................................................................................................
50-51
Air and
Wind (Anthony H. Johns)
................................................................................................
51-55
'À’isha
bint Abì Bakr (Denise A. Spellberg)
................................................................................
55-60
Al-'Arim
(R.G. Khoury)
................................................................................................................
60-61
Alexander ( John Renard)
..............................................................................................................
61-62
'Alì b. Abì
Tàlib (Ali S. Asani) ....................................................................................................
62-63
Almsgiving
(Azim Nanji)
................................................................................................................
64-70
Ambiguous
(Leah Kinberg)
............................................................................................................
70-77
Amulets
(Kathleen Malone O’Connor)
........................................................................................
77-79
Anatomy
(Qamar-ul Huda)
............................................................................................................
79-84
Angel
(Gisela Webb)
......................................................................................................................
84-92
Anger
(Shahzad Bashir)
..................................................................................................................
92-93
Animal Life
(Herbert Eisenstein)
..................................................................................................
93-102
Anointing
(Andrew Rippin)
............................................................................................................
102-103
Anthropomorphism
(Richard C. Martin) ......................................................................................
103-107
Antichrist
(Neal Robinson)
............................................................................................................
107-111
Apocalypse
(Frederik Leemhuis)
....................................................................................................
111-114
Apologetics
(David Thomas)
..........................................................................................................
115-119
Apostasy
(Wael Hallaq)
..................................................................................................................
119-122
Apostle
(A.H. Mathias Zahniser)
..................................................................................................
123-124
Apparition (Leah Kinberg)
............................................................................................................
124-125
Aqsà Mosque (N.J. Johnson)
..........................................................................................................
125-127
Arabic
Language (Herbjørn Jenssen)
............................................................................................
127-135
Arabic
Script (Beatrice Gruendler) ................................................................................................
135-144
Arabs
(Tarif Khalidi)
......................................................................................................................
144-145
'Arafàt
(R.G. Khoury) ....................................................................................................................
145-146
Ararat
(William M. Brinner)
..........................................................................................................
146-147
Arbitration
(Mohsen Zakeri)
..........................................................................................................
147-148
Archaeology
and the Qur’àn (Robert Schick)
..............................................................................
148-157
Ark (Gordon
D. Newby)
................................................................................................................
157-158
Arrogance
(Nasr Abu Zayd)
..........................................................................................................
158-161
Art and
Architecture and the Qur’àn (Oleg Grabar)
................................................................ 161-175
Artery and
Vein (Earle H. Waugh) ..............................................................................................
175-176
Ascension
(Michael Sells)
................................................................................................................
176-181
Asceticism ( Julian Baldick) ............................................................................................................
181-184
Ashes
(Mustansir Mir)
....................................................................................................................
184-185
Astray ( James A. Toronto)
............................................................................................................
185-186
Atonement
(Gerald R. Hawting)
....................................................................................................
186-188
Authority
(Wadad Kadi [al-Qadì])
................................................................................................
188-190
Avarice
(Fedwa Malti-Douglas)........................................................................................................
191-192
Àzar
(Reuven Firestone)
................................................................................................................
192-193
B
Baal
(Gordon Darnell Newby) ......................................................................................................
194
Babylon
(R.G. Khoury)
..................................................................................................................
195-196
Badr ( John Nawas) ........................................................................................................................
196-197
Bahà’ìs
(Christopher George Buck)
..............................................................................................
197-199
Baptism
(Hugh Goddard)
..............................................................................................................
200-201
Barèlwìs (Usha Sanyal)
..................................................................................................................
201-203
Barrier (Mona M. Zaki)
................................................................................................................
203-204
Barzakh (Mona M. Zaki)
..............................................................................................................
204-207
Basmala
(William A. Graham)
......................................................................................................
207-212
Beauty
(Rosalind Ward Gwynne) ..................................................................................................
212-214
Bedouin
(Ute Pietruschka)
..............................................................................................................
214-218
Belief and
Unbelief (Camilla Adang)
............................................................................................
218-226
Benjamin
(A.H. Johns)
....................................................................................................................
226-228
Bible ( Jane Dammen McAuliffe)
..................................................................................................
228
Bilqìs ( Jacob Lassner)
....................................................................................................................
228-229
Biology as
the Creation and Stages of Life (Abul Fadl Mohsin Ebrahim)
................................ 229-232
Birth
(Donna Lee Bowen)
..............................................................................................................
233-234
Birth
Control (Donna Lee Bowen)
................................................................................................
234-235
Blasphemy
(Devin J. Stewart)
........................................................................................................
235-236
Blessing
(Devin J. Stewart)
............................................................................................................
236-237
Blood and
Blood Clot (E.H. Waugh) ..........................................................................................
237-238
Blood Money
(Richard Kimber)
....................................................................................................
239-240
Bloodshed
(Sebastian Günther)
......................................................................................................
240-241
Boast
(Frederick Mathewson Denny)
..............................................................................................
241-242
Book
(Daniel Madigan)
..................................................................................................................
242-251
Booty
(Rudolph Peters)
..................................................................................................................
251-252
Boundaries
and Precepts (Richard Kimber)
................................................................................
252-254
Bowing and
Prostration (Roberto Tottoli) ....................................................................................
254-255
Bread
(Mustansir Mir)
....................................................................................................................
255-256
Breaking
Trusts and Contracts (Brannon M. Wheeler) ..............................................................
256-258
Bridewealth
(Harald Motzki)
..........................................................................................................
258-259
Brother and
Brotherhood (Roy P. Mottahedeh) ..........................................................................
259-263
Burial ( Juan Eduardo Campo)
......................................................................................................
263-265
Byzantines (Michael Bonner and Nadia Maria El-Cheikh)
........................................................ 265-269
C
Cain and
Abel (Heribert Busse) ………….
..................................................................................
270-272
Calendar
(A. Dallal) ........................................................................................................................
272-273
Calf of
Gold (Gerald R. Hawting)
................................................................................................
273-276
Caliph
(Wadad Kadi)
....................................................................................................................
276-278
Calligraphy
(Solange Ory)
..............................................................................................................
278-286
Camel (R.G.
Khoury)
....................................................................................................................
286-287
Camphor
(Hanne Schönig)
............................................................................................................
287-288
Captives ( Jonathan E. Brockopp)
..................................................................................................
289-290
Caravan
(Uri Rubin) ......................................................................................................................
290-291
Carrion
(David Waines)
..................................................................................................................
291-292
Cave ( Juan Eduardo Campo) ........................................................................................................
292-294
Chastisement
and Punishment (Mo˙ammad Hossam Fadel)
...................................................... 294-298
Chastity
(Harald Motzki) ................................................................................................................
298-300
Cheating
(Sherman A. Jackson)
....................................................................................................
300-301
Children
(Avner Giladi)
..................................................................................................................
301-303
Children of
Israel (Uri Rubin)
......................................................................................................
303-307
Christians
and Christianity (Sidney H. Griffith)
..........................................................................
307-316
Chronology
and the Qur’àn (Gerhard Böwering) ........................................................................
316-335
Church
(Sidney H. Griffith)
..........................................................................................................
335-336
Circumcision
(Frederick Mathewson Denny) ................................................................................
336-338
City
(Nasser Rabbat)
......................................................................................................................
338-339
Clay (Neal
Robinson) ....................................................................................................................
339-341
Cleanliness
and Ablution (Marion Holmes Katz)
........................................................................
341-344
Clients and
Clientage (Sebastian Günther)
..................................................................................
344-346
Clothing
(Shawkat M. Toorawa)
..................................................................................................
346-347
Codices of
the Qur’àn (Frederik Leemhuis)
................................................................................
347-351
Collection
of the Qur’àn ( John Burton)
......................................................................................
351-361
Colors (Andrew
Rippin)
..................................................................................................................
361-365
Commandments
(Keith Lewinstein)
..............................................................................................
365-367
Community
and Society in the Qur’àn (Frederick Mathewson Denny)
.................................... 367-386
Companions
of the Prophet (Linda L. Kern)
..............................................................................
386-390
Computers
and the Qur’àn (Herbert Berg)
..................................................................................
391-395
Conceit
(Th. Emil Homerin)
..........................................................................................................
395-396
Concubines ( Jonathan E. Brockopp)
............................................................................................
396-397
Conquest
(Chase F. Robinson)
......................................................................................................
397-401
Consecration
of Animals (T. Fahd)
..............................................................................................
401-405
Consolation
(Shahzad Bashir)
........................................................................................................
405-406
Consultation
(A˙mad Mubàrak al-Baghdàdì [trans. Brannon M. Wheeler])
............................ 406-410
Contamination
(A. Kevin Reinhart)
..............................................................................................
410-412
Contemporary
Critical Practices and the Qur’àn (M. Arkoun)
................................................ 412-431
Contracts
and Alliances (Wael B. Hallaq) ....................................................................................
431-435
Conversion
(David Thomas)
..........................................................................................................
435-438
Coral
(Herbert Eisenstein)
..............................................................................................................
438-439
Corruption
(Frederick Mathewson Denny)
..................................................................................
439-440
Cosmology
(Angelika Neuwirth)
....................................................................................................
440-458
Courage
(Alexander D. Knysh)
......................................................................................................
458-462
Court
(Khalid Yahya Blankinship)
................................................................................................
462-464
Covenant
(Gerhard Böwering)
......................................................................................................
464-467
Createdness
of the Qur’àn (Richard C. Martin)
........................................................................
467-472
Creation
(Daniel Carl Peterson) ....................................................................................................
472-480
Creeds
(Sabine Schmidtke)
............................................................................................................
480-486
Criterion
(Daniel Madigan) ............................................................................................................
486-487
Crucifixion
(Neal Robinson)
..........................................................................................................
487-489
Cups and
Vessels (Doris Behrens-Abouseif )
................................................................................
489-491
Curse
(Devin J. Stewart)
................................................................................................................
491-492
D
Darkness
(Ahmet T. Karamustafa)
................................................................................................
493-494
Date Palm
(David Waines)
............................................................................................................
494-495
David
(Isaac Hasson)
......................................................................................................................
495-497
Day and
Night (A. Dallal)
..............................................................................................................
497-498
Day, Times
of (Sebastian Günther)
..............................................................................................
499-504
Days of God
( John A. Nawas) ......................................................................................................
505
Death and
the Dead ( Jacques Waardenburg)
..............................................................................
505-511
Debate and
Disputation ( Jane Dammen McAuliffe) ..................................................................
511-514
Debt
(Sherman A. Jackson)
............................................................................................................
514-515
Decision
(Dmitry V. Frolov) ..........................................................................................................
515-517
Deferral
(Gordon Darnell Newby)
................................................................................................
517-518
Deliverance
( John Renard)
............................................................................................................
518-519
Deobandis
(Barbara D. Metcalf )
..................................................................................................
519-521
Despair ( John Renard)
..................................................................................................................
521-522
Destiny
(Sabine Schmidtke)
............................................................................................................
522-524
Devil
(Andrew Rippin)
....................................................................................................................
524-527
Dhù l-Kifl (Heribert
Busse) ............................................................................................................
527-529
Dialects (Rafael Talmon)
................................................................................................................
529-531
Dialogues (Mustansir Mir) ..............................................................................................................
531-535
Difficult Passages (Eerik Dickinson)
..............................................................................................
535-536
Disobedience
(Maurice Borrmans)
................................................................................................
536-538
Dissension
(Yohanan Friedmann)
..................................................................................................
538-540
Dissimulation
(Mohammad Ali Amir-Moezzi)
..............................................................................
540-542
Divination
(T. Fahd)
......................................................................................................................
542-545
Dog (Bruce
Fudge)
..........................................................................................................................
545-546
Dreams and
Sleep (Leah Kinberg) ................................................................................................
546-553
Drowning
(Th. Emil Homerin)
......................................................................................................
553-554
Druzes
(Kais M. Firro) ..................................................................................................................
554-557
VOLUME TWO
E – I
E
Ears
(Frederick Mathewson Denny)
..............................................................................................
1-2
Earth
(Heidi Toelle)
........................................................................................................................
2-5
Economics
(Abdullah Saeed)
..........................................................................................................
5-10
Egypt
(Isaac Hasson)
......................................................................................................................
10-11
Election
(William M. Brinner) ......................................................................................................
11-12
Elijah
(Roberto Tottoli)
....................................................................................................................
12-13
Elisha
(Roberto Tottoli) ..................................................................................................................
14
Emigrants
and Helpers (Muhammad al-Faruque)
........................................................................ 14-18
Emigration (Muhammad al-Faruque)
............................................................................................
18-23
Enemies (Reuven Firestone)
..........................................................................................................
23-24
Envy (Ruqayya Khan)
....................................................................................................................
24-25
Epigraphy
(Robert Hoyland with contributions from Venetia Porter
[Coins;
Seals and amulets]) ........................................................................................................
25-43
Error
(Ruqayya Khan)
....................................................................................................................
43-44
Eschatology
( Jane I. Smith)
..........................................................................................................
44-54
Eternity
(Shahzad Bashir)
..............................................................................................................
54-55
Ethics and
the Qur’àn (A. Kevin Reinhart)
................................................................................
55-79
Ethiopia
(Reuven Firestone)
..........................................................................................................
79
Evening
(Amila Buturovic)
..............................................................................................................
79-80
Everyday
Life, Qur’àn In (Nasr Hamid Abu Zayd)
.................................................................. 80-98
Evil Deeds
(Brannon M. Wheeler)
................................................................................................
98-99
Exegesis of
the Qur’àn: Classical and Medieval (Claude Gilliot)
.............................................. 99-124
Exegesis of
the Qur’àn: Early Modern and Contemporary (Rotraud Wielandt)
.................... 124-142
Exhortations
(Angelika Neuwirth)
..................................................................................................
142-143
Expeditions
and Battles (Rizwi Faizer)
..........................................................................................
143-153
Eyes
(Frederick Mathewson Denny)
..............................................................................................
153-154
Ezekiel
(Roberto Tottoli)
................................................................................................................
154-155
Ezra
(Ibrahim M. Abu-Rabi')
........................................................................................................
155-157
F
Face
(Frederick Mathewson Denny)
..............................................................................................
158-159
Face of God
( Jamal Elias) ............................................................................................................
159-161
Failure
(Timothy Winter)
..............................................................................................................
161-162
Faith ( Jane I. Smith) ......................................................................................................................
162-172
Fall of Man
(Anthony Hearle Johns)
............................................................................................
172-173
Family
(Avner Giladi)
....................................................................................................................
173-176
Family of
the Prophet (Ali S.A. Asani) ........................................................................................
176-177
Famine
(David Waines)
..................................................................................................................
177-178
Farewell
Pilgrimage (Devin J. Stewart)
........................................................................................
178-180
Fasting
(Kees Wagtendonk)
............................................................................................................
180-185
Fate (Ahmet
T. Karamustafa)
........................................................................................................
185-188
Fàti˙a
(William A. Graham)
..........................................................................................................
188-192
Fà†ima ( Jane Dammen McAuliffe)
................................................................................................
192-194
Fear (Scott
C. Alexander)
..............................................................................................................
194-198
Feet
(Frederick Mathewson Denny)
..............................................................................................
198-199
Feminism
and the Qur’àn (Margot Badran) ................................................................................
199-203
Festivals
and Commemorative Days (Valerie J. Hoffman)
.......................................................... 203-208
Fighting
(Reuven Firestone) ............................................................................................................
208-210
Fire (Heidi
Toelle)
..........................................................................................................................
210-214
Flogging
(Mona Siddiqui)
..............................................................................................................
214-215
Flying
(Earle H. Waugh)
................................................................................................................
215-216
Food and
Drink (David Waines)
..................................................................................................
216-223
Forbidden
(Wael B. Hallaq)
..........................................................................................................
223-226
Foreign
Vocabulary (Andrew Rippin)
..........................................................................................
226-237
Foretelling
in the Qur’àn (T. Fahd) ..............................................................................................
237-242
Forgery
(Gordon Darnell Newby)
..................................................................................................
242-244
Forgiveness
(Daniel C. Peterson) ..................................................................................................
244-245
Form and
Structure of the Qur’àn (Angelika Neuwirth)
............................................................ 245-266
Fosterage
(Avner Giladi) ................................................................................................................
266-267
Freedom and
Predestination (Dmitry V. Frolov)
........................................................................
267-271
Friday
Prayer (Patrick D. Gaffney) ..............................................................................................
271-272
Friends and
Friendship (Louise Marlow)
......................................................................................
273-275
Furniture
and Furnishings ( Juan Eduardo Campo)
.................................................................... 275-277
G
Gabriel
(Gisela Webb)
....................................................................................................................
278-280
Gambling (Enes
Karic)
..................................................................................................................
280-282
Garden
(Asma Afsaruddin)
............................................................................................................
282-287
Gender
(Margot Badran)
................................................................................................................
288-292
Generations
(Gordon Darnell Newby) ..........................................................................................
292-293
Geography
(Angelika Neuwirth)
....................................................................................................
293-313
Gift-Giving
(Li Guo) ......................................................................................................................
313-314
Glorification
of God (Mustansir Mir)
............................................................................................
314-315
Glory
(Mustansir Mir) ....................................................................................................................
315-316
God and his
Attributes (Gerhard Böwering)
................................................................................
316-331
Gog and
Magog (Keith Lewinstein)
..............................................................................................
331-333
Gold
(Hannelore Schönig)
..............................................................................................................
333-334
Goliath ( James E. Lindsay)
............................................................................................................
334-335
Good and
Evil (Brannon M. Wheeler)
........................................................................................
335-339
Good Deeds
(Brannon M. Wheeler)
............................................................................................
339-340
Good News
(Daniel C. Peterson)
..................................................................................................
340-342
Gospel
(Sidney H. Griffith)
............................................................................................................
342-343
Gossip
(Everett K. Rowson) ..........................................................................................................
343-344
Grace
(Mustansir Mir)
....................................................................................................................
344-345
Grammar and
the Qur’àn (Rafael Talmon) ................................................................................
345-369
Grasses
(David Waines)
..................................................................................................................
369-370
Gratitude
and Ingratitude (Lamin Sanneh)
..................................................................................
370-373
Guardianship
(Avner Giladi)
..........................................................................................................
373-375
H
Hadìth and
the Qur’àn (G.H.A. Juynboll)
..................................................................................
376-397
Hafsa (Uri
Rubin) ..........................................................................................................................
397-398
Hàmàn
(Anthony Hearle Johns)
....................................................................................................
399-400
Hamza b. 'Abd
al-Mu††alib (Frederik Leemhuis)
........................................................................
400-401
Hand(s)
(Frederick Mathewson Denny)
........................................................................................
401-402
Hanìf (Uri
Rubin)
..........................................................................................................................
402-404
Hàrùt and Màrùt
(William M. Brinner)
......................................................................................
404-405
Hearing and
Deafness (Geert Jan H. van Gelder)
...................................................................... 405-406
Heart ( Jane Dammen McAuliffe)
..................................................................................................
406-410
Heaven and
Sky (Maher Jarrar)
....................................................................................................
410-412
Heavenly
Book (Robert Wisnovsky) ..............................................................................................
412-414
Hell and
Hellfire (Rosalind W. Gwynne)
....................................................................................
414-420
Heresy
(Mohammad Ali Amir-Moezzi) ........................................................................................
420-423
Hidden and
the Hidden (Meir M. Bar-Asher)
............................................................................
423-426
Hides and
Fleece (Herbert Eisenstein) ..........................................................................................
426-427
Hijr
(Timothy P. Harrison)
............................................................................................................
427-428
History and
the Qur’àn (Franz Rosenthal)
..................................................................................
428-442
Holy Spirit
(Sidney H. Griffith)
....................................................................................................
442-444
Homosexuality
(Everett K. Rowson)
............................................................................................
444-445
Honey
(David Waines)
....................................................................................................................
445-447
Honor
(Timothy Winter)
................................................................................................................
447-448
Hope
(Sheila McDonough)
............................................................................................................
448-449
Hospitality
and Courtesy (Valerie J. Hoffman)
............................................................................
449-454
Hostages ( Johannes J.G. Jansen)
..................................................................................................
454-455
Hot and
Cold (Anthony Hearle Johns)
........................................................................................
455-456
Houris
(Maher Jarrar) ....................................................................................................................
456-458
House,
Domestic and Divine ( Juan Eduardo Campo)
................................................................ 458-462
Hùd (Paul
M. Cobb) ......................................................................................................................
462-464
Hudaybiya
(Andrew Rippin)
..........................................................................................................
464
Humor
(Ulrich Marzolph) ..............................................................................................................
464-465
Hunayn
(Ingrid Mattson)
................................................................................................................
465-466
Hunting and
Fishing (Herbert Eisenstein)
....................................................................................
466-468
Hypocrites
and Hypocrisy (Camilla P. Adang)
............................................................................
468-472
I
Iblìs
(Andrew Rippin)
....................................................................................................................
473
Iconoclasm
(Daniel J. Sahas)
..........................................................................................................
473-475
Idolatry
and Idolaters (Gerald R. Hawting)
................................................................................
475-480
Idols and
Images (Gerald R. Hawting) ........................................................................................
481-484
Idrìs
(Yoram Erder)
........................................................................................................................
484-486
'Ifrìt
(Thomas Bauer) ......................................................................................................................
486-487
Ignorance
(William E. Shepard)
....................................................................................................
487-489
Ilàf (Uri
Rubin)
..............................................................................................................................
489-491
Illegitimacy
(Irene Schneider)
........................................................................................................
491-492
Illiteracy
(Sebastian Günther)
........................................................................................................
492-500
'Illiyyùn
(Frederik Leemhuis) ..........................................................................................................
500-501
Illness and
Health (Nasr Hamid Abu Zayd)
................................................................................
501-502
Imàm (Imtiyaz Yusuf ) ....................................................................................................................
502-504
Immunity (Nadia Maria El-Cheikh)
..............................................................................................
504-505
Impeccability
(Paul E. Walker)
......................................................................................................
505-507
Impotence
(Rosalind W. Gwynne)
................................................................................................
507-508
'Imràn
(Roberto Tottoli)
................................................................................................................
509
Indifference
(A.H. Mathias Zahniser)
............................................................................................
509-510
Infanticide
(Donna Lee Bowen)
....................................................................................................
511-512
Informants
(Claude Gilliot) ............................................................................................................
512-518
Inheritance
(David Stephan Powers)
............................................................................................
518-526
Inimitability
(Richard G. Martin) ..................................................................................................
526-536
Innovation
(Wael B. Hallaq)
..........................................................................................................
536-537
Inquisition
( John A. Nawas)
..........................................................................................................
537-539
Insanity
(Thomas Bauer)
................................................................................................................
539-541
Insolence
and Obstinacy (Leah Kinberg)
....................................................................................
541-543
Instruments
(Doris Behrens-Abouseif )
..........................................................................................
543-547
Intellect
(Navid Kermani)
..............................................................................................................
547-549
Intention
(Nasr Hamid Abu Zayd) ................................................................................................
549-551
Intercession
(Valerie J. Hoffman)
..................................................................................................
551-555
Intoxicants
(Enes Karic) ................................................................................................................
555-557
Invitation
(A.H. Mathias Zahniser)
................................................................................................
557-558
Iram (Paul
M. Cobb) ......................................................................................................................
559
Iraq (Nadia
Maria El-Cheikh)
......................................................................................................
559-561
Isaac
(Reuven Firestone)
................................................................................................................
561-562
Isaiah
(Andrew Rippin)
..................................................................................................................
562-563
Ishmael
(Reuven Firestone)
............................................................................................................
563-565
Islam (M.
Arkoun)
..........................................................................................................................
565-571
Israel (Uri
Rubin)
............................................................................................................................
571-572
VOLUME
THREE
J – O
J
Jacob
(Andrew Rippin)
..................................................................................................................
1-2
Jerusalem
(Heribert Busse) ..............................................................................................................
2-7
Jesus (Neal
Robinson)
....................................................................................................................
7-21
Jews and
Judaism (Uri Rubin) ......................................................................................................
21-34
Jibt (Khaled M. Abou El Fadl)
....................................................................................................
34-35
Jihàd (Ella Landau-Tasseron)
........................................................................................................
35-43
Jinn ( Jacqueline Chabbi) ................................................................................................................
43-50
Job (A.H.
Johns)
..............................................................................................................................
50-51
John the
Baptist (Andrew Rippin)
................................................................................................
51-52
Jonah
(Heribert Busse)
....................................................................................................................
52-55
Joseph (S.
Goldman)
......................................................................................................................
55-57
Journey
(Matthew S. Gordon) ......................................................................................................
57-59
Joy and
Misery (Charles J. Adams)
..............................................................................................
59-64
Judgment
(Arzina R. Lalani) ..........................................................................................................
64-68
Jùdì (William
M. Brinner)
..............................................................................................................
68-69
Justice and
Injustice ( Jonathan E. Brockopp)
..............................................................................
69-74
K
Ka'ba
(Gerald R. Hawting)
............................................................................................................
75-80
Khadìja (Barbara
Freyer Stowasser)
..............................................................................................
80-81
Khadir/Khidr
( John Renard)
........................................................................................................
81-84
Khàrijìs
(Ersilia Francesca)
............................................................................................................
84-90
Kings and
Rulers (Louise Marlow)
..............................................................................................
90-95
Kinship
(Talal Asad)
......................................................................................................................
95-100
Knowledge
and Learning (Paul E. Walker) ..................................................................................
100-104
Korah
(Roberto Tottoli)
................................................................................................................
104-105
L
Lactation
(Avner Giladi) ................................................................................................................
106-107
Lamp ( Jamal J. Elias)
....................................................................................................................
107-108
Language,
Concept of (Pierre Larcher)
........................................................................................
108-109
Language
and Style of the Qur’àn (Claude Gilliot and Pierre Larcher)
.................................. 109-135
Last
Judgment (Isaac Hasson)
........................................................................................................
136-145
Laudation
(Kathryn Kueny)
..........................................................................................................
145-146
Laughter
(Ludwig Ammann)
..........................................................................................................
146-149
Law and the
Qur’àn (Wael Hallaq)
..............................................................................................
149-172
Lawful and
Unlawful ( Joseph E. Lowry)
......................................................................................
172-176
Left Hand
and Right Hand (Isaac Hasson) ................................................................................
176-180
Lie (Daniel
Beaumont)
....................................................................................................................
180-181
Life (Ian
Richard Netton)
..............................................................................................................
182-185
Light ( Jamal J. Elias)
......................................................................................................................
186-188
Literacy
(Sebastian Günther)
..........................................................................................................
188-192
Literary
Structures of the Qur’àn (Issa J. Boullata) ....................................................................
192-205
Literature
and the Qur’àn (Wadad Kadi [al-Qadì] and Mustansir Mir)
.................................. 205-227
Load or
Burden (Patrick D. Gaffney) ....
......................................................................................
227-229
Lord
(Simonetta Calderini)
............................................................................................................
229-231
Lot
(Heribert Busse) ........................................................................................................................
231-233
Love and Affection
(Denis Gril)
....................................................................................................
233-237
Loyalty (Ebrahim
Moosa)
..............................................................................................................
237-242
Luqmàn
(A.H.M. Zahniser)
............................................................................................................
242-243
M
Magians
(William R. Darrow)
......................................................................................................
244-245
Magic
(Gabriel Mandel Khàn)
......................................................................................................
245-252
Maintenance
and Upkeep (Christopher Melchert)
...................................................................... 252
Manual
Labor (Ingrid Mattson)
....................................................................................................
253-254
Manuscripts
of the Qur’àn (François Déroche)
............................................................................ 254-275
Markets
(Ronald Paul Buckley) ......................................................................................................
275-276
Marriage
and Divorce (Harald Motzki)
........................................................................................
276-281
Martyrs
(Wim Raven) ....................................................................................................................
281-287
Marvels
(Alice C. Hunsberger)
......................................................................................................
287-288
Mary
(Barbara Freyer Stowasser)
..................................................................................................
288-296
Material
Culture and the Qur’àn (Priscilla P. Soucek)
.............................................................. 296-330
Maturity
(Charles J. Adams)
..........................................................................................................
330-332
Measurement
(Said S. Said)
..........................................................................................................
332-337
Mecca ( J. Chabbi)
..........................................................................................................................
337-341
Media and
the Qur’àn (Charles Hirschkind)
..............................................................................
341-349
Medicine
and the Qur’àn (Irmeli Perho)
....................................................................................
349-367
Medina
(Marco Schöller)
................................................................................................................
367-371
Memory
(Michael A. Sells)
............................................................................................................
372-374
Men of the
Cave (Roberto Tottoli) ..............................................................................................
374-375
Menstruation
(Marion Holmes Katz)
............................................................................................
375-377
Mercy
(Daniel C. Peterson) ............................................................................................................
377-380
Messenger (A.H. Mathias Zahniser)
..............................................................................................
380-383
Metals and
Minerals (Gérard Troupeau)
......................................................................................
383-384
Metaphor
(Peter Heath)
..................................................................................................................
384-388
Michael
(Gisela Webb)
....................................................................................................................
388-389
Midian
(Reuven Firestone)
............................................................................................................
389-391
Milk (David
Waines)
......................................................................................................................
391-392
Miracles
(Denis Gril) ......................................................................................................................
392-399
Mockery
(Ludwig Ammann)
..........................................................................................................
400-401
Moderation
(Frank Griffel) ............................................................................................................
401-403
Modesty
(Shiu-Sian Angel Hsu)
....................................................................................................
403-405
Monasticism
and Monks (Sidney H. Griffith)
..............................................................................
405-408
Money
(Stuart D. Sears)
................................................................................................................
408-409
Months
(Alexander Knysh)
............................................................................................................
409-414
Moon
(Daniel Martin Varisco) ......................................................................................................
414-416
Morning
(Lutz Wiederhold)
............................................................................................................
416-419
Moses
(Cornelia Schöck) ................................................................................................................
419-426
Mosque ( Jonathan M. Bloom)
......................................................................................................
426-438
Mosque of
the Dissension (Claude Gilliot)
..................................................................................
438-440
Mu˙ammad
(Uri Rubin)
................................................................................................................
440-458
Murder
(Mohammad Fadel)
..........................................................................................................
458-460
Musaylima
(M.J. Kister)
................................................................................................................
460-463
Mus˙af
(Harald Motzki)
................................................................................................................
463-466
Mu'tazila
(Sabine Schmidtke)
........................................................................................................
466-471
Mysterious
Letters (Keith Massey)
................................................................................................
471-477
Myths and
Legends in the Qur’àn (Angelika Neuwirth)
............................................................ 477-497
N
Nadìr (Banù al-) (Marco Schöller)
................................................................................................
498-499
Najràn (Irfan A. Shahid) ................................................................................................................
500-501
Names of
the Prophet ( Jean-Louis Déclais)
................................................................................
501-505
Names of
the Qur’àn (Mustansir Mir)
..........................................................................................
505-515
Nàmùs
(Harald Motzki)
..................................................................................................................
515-516
Narratives
(Claude Gilliot)
..............................................................................................................
516-528
Nature as
Signs (Ian Richard Netton)
..........................................................................................
528-536
News
(Khalid Yahya Blankinship)
................................................................................................
536-537
Night of
Power (Roxanne D. Marcotte)
......................................................................................
537-539
Nimrod
(Heribert Busse)
................................................................................................................
539-540
Noah
(William M. Brinner) ............................................................................................................
540-543
Nomads
(Ernst Axel Knauf )
..........................................................................................................
543-545
Noon (Ilai
Alon) ..............................................................................................................................
545-548
Nudity
(Marion Holmes Katz)
......................................................................................................
548-549
Numbers and
Enumeration (Andrew Rippin)
..............................................................................
549-554
Numerology
(Daniel Martin Varisco)
............................................................................................
554-555
Numismatics
(Michael L. Bates)
....................................................................................................
555-560
O
Oaths (G.R.
Hawting)
....................................................................................................................
561-566
Obedience
(Khalid Yahya Blankinship)
........................................................................................
566-569
Occasions
of Revelation (Andrew Rippin) ....................................................................................
569-573
Odors and
Smells (Manuela MarSn)
..............................................................................................
573-574
Oft-Repeated
(Uri Rubin) ..............................................................................................................
574-576
Opposition
to Mu˙ammad (Marco Schöller)
..............................................................................
576-580
Oppressed
on Earth, The (Muhammad Qasim Zaman)
............................................................ 580-583
Oppression
(N. Abu Zayd)
............................................................................................................
583-584
Orality (William
A. Graham)
........................................................................................................
584-587
Orality and
Writing in Arabia (Alan Jones)
................................................................................
587-593
Ornamentation
and Illumination (Sheila S. Blair and Jonathan M. Bloom)
............................ 593-603
Orphans
(Avner Giladi)
..................................................................................................................
603-604
Orthography
(Efim Rezvan)
..........................................................................................................
604-608
VOLUME
FOUR
P – Sh
P
Pairs and
Pairing (Sabine Schmidtke)
..........................................................................................
1-9
Parable (A.H. Mathias Zahniser)
..................................................................................................
9-12
Paradise
(Leah Kinberg)
................................................................................................................
12-20
Parents
(Avner Giladi)
....................................................................................................................
20-22
Parody of
the Qur’àn (Issa J. Boullata)
........................................................................................
22-24
Parties and
Factions (Gerald R. Hawting) ....................................................................................
24-27
Path or Way
(Dmitry V. Frolov)
..................................................................................................
28-31
Patriarchy
(Mohammed A. Bamyeh) ............................................................................................
31-33
Peace
(Earle H. Waugh)
................................................................................................................
33-35
People of
the Book (M. Sharon) ..................................................................................................
36-43
People of
the Ditch (Roberto Tottoli)
..........................................................................................
43-44
People of
the Elephant (Irfan Shahìd)
..........................................................................................
44-46
People of
the Heights (William M. Brinner)
................................................................................
46-48
People of
the House (M. Sharon)
................................................................................................
48-53
People of
the Thicket ( John Nawas)
............................................................................................
53-55
Persian
Literature and the Qur’àn (Franklin Lewis)
....................................................................
55-66
Pharaoh
(Reuven Firestone)
..........................................................................................................
66-68
Philosophy
and the Qur’àn (Majid Fakhry)
................................................................................
68-90
Piety (Leah
Kinberg)
......................................................................................................................
90-91
Pilgrimage
(Gerald Hawting)
..........................................................................................................
91-100
Pit (Devin
J. Stewart) ......................................................................................................................
100-104
Place of
Abraham (Robert Schick)
................................................................................................
104-105
Plagues
(Shari L. Lowin) ................................................................................................................
105-106
Planets and
Stars (Paul Kunitzsch)
................................................................................................
106-109
Pledge
(Brannon M. Wheeler)
......................................................................................................
109-110
Poetry and
Poets (Alan Jones)
........................................................................................................
110-114
Polemic and
Polemical Language (Kate Zebiri)
..........................................................................
114-125
Politics
and the Qur’àn (Paul L. Heck)
........................................................................................
125-151
Poll Tax
(Paul L. Heck)
................................................................................................................
151-155
Polysemy in
the Qur’àn (Herbert Berg)
......................................................................................
155-158
Polytheism
and Atheism (Mustansir Mir)
....................................................................................
158-162
Popular and
Talismanic Uses of the Qur’àn (Kathleen Malone O’Connor) ............................
163-182
Portents
(Kathryn Kueny)
..............................................................................................................
182-184
Possession
and Possessions (Alexander D. Knysh) ........................................................................
184-187
Post-Enlightenment
Academic Study of the Qur’àn (Marco Schöller)
...................................... 187-208
Poverty and
the Poor (Michael Bonner)
......................................................................................
208-210
Power and
Impotence (Alexander D. Knysh)
..............................................................................
210-213
Praise
(Clare E. Wilde)
..................................................................................................................
213-215
Prayer
(Gerhard Böwering)
............................................................................................................
215-231
Prayer
Formulas ( Jean-Yves L’Hôpital) ........................................................................................
231-235
Pre-1800
Preoccupations of Qur’ànic Studies (Hartmut Bobzin)
.............................................. 235-253
Pre-Islamic
Arabia and the Qur’àn (Gerald R. Hawting)
.......................................................... 253-261
Preserved
Tablet (Daniel A. Madigan)
........................................................................................
261-263
Pride
(Maurice Borrmans)
..............................................................................................................
263-264
Printing of
the Qur’àn (Michael W. Albin)
................................................................................
264-276
Prisoners ( Jonathan E. Brockopp)
................................................................................................
276-278
Profane and
Sacred (Lutz Wiederhold)
........................................................................................
278-284
Prohibited
Degrees (Bernard Weiss)
..............................................................................................
284-286
Proof (Mark
N. Swanson)
..............................................................................................................
286-287
Property
(Sherman A. Jackson)
......................................................................................................
287-289
Prophets
and Prophethood (Uri Rubin) ........................................................................................
289-307
Protection
(Robert Schick)
..............................................................................................................
307-308
Provocation
(Matthias Radscheit) ..................................................................................................
308-314
Psalms
(Arie Schippers)
..................................................................................................................
314-318
Punishment
Stories (David Marshall)
............................................................................................
318-322
Q
Qaynuqà' (Banù)
(Marco Schöller)
................................................................................................
323-325
Qibla (Richard Kimber)
................................................................................................................
325-328
Quraysh (Uri Rubin)
......................................................................................................................
329-333
QurayΩa (Banù al-) (Marco Schöller)
............................................................................................
333-335
R
Races (Uri
Rubin) ..........................................................................................................................
336-337
Ramadàn
(Angelika Neuwirth)
......................................................................................................
338-348
Ranks and
Orders (Nargis Virani) ................................................................................................
348-350
Raqìm
(Roberto Tottoli)
................................................................................................................
351-352
Rass (Roberto
Tottoli)
....................................................................................................................
352-353
Readings of
the Qur’àn (Frederik Leemhuis) ..............................................................................
353-363
Rebellion
(Khaled Abou El Fadl)
..................................................................................................
363-367
Recitation
of the Qur’àn (Anna M. Gade)
..................................................................................
367-385
Reciters of
the Qur’àn (Christopher Melchert and Asma Afsaruddin)
...................................... 386-393
Reflection
and Deliberation (Angelika Brodersen)
........................................................................
393-394
Religion
(Patrice C. Brodeur)
........................................................................................................
395-398
Religious
Pluralism and the Qur’àn (Clare Wilde and Jane Dammen McAuliffe) .................... 398-419
Remembrance
(Angelika Brodersen)
..............................................................................................
419-424
Remnant
(Uri Rubin) ....................................................................................................................
425
Repentance
and Penance (Uri Rubin)
..........................................................................................
426-430
Responsibility
(Matthias Radscheit)
..............................................................................................
430-434
Resurrection
(Maurice Borrmans)
..................................................................................................
434-435
Retaliation
(Khaled Abou El Fadl)
................................................................................................
436-437
Revelation
and Inspiration (Daniel A. Madigan)
........................................................................
437-448
Revision
and Alteration (Shari Lowin)
..........................................................................................
448-451
Reward and
Punishment (Wim Raven)
........................................................................................
451-461
Rhetoric
and the Qur’àn (Angelika Neuwirth)
............................................................................
461-476
Rhymed
Prose (Devin J. Stewart)
..................................................................................................
476-484
Ritual and
the Qur’àn ( Josef W. Meri)
......................................................................................
484-498
Ritual
Purity ( Joseph E. Lowry)
....................................................................................................
498-508
Rod (Zeki
Saritoprak)
....................................................................................................................
508-509
S
Sabbath
(Andrew Rippin)
..............................................................................................................
510-511
Sabians
(François de Blois)
............................................................................................................
511-513
Sacred
Precincts (Uri Rubin)
........................................................................................................
513-516
Sacrifice
(Reuven Firestone)
..........................................................................................................
516-518
Safà and
Marwa (Reuven Firestone)
............................................................................................
518-520
Saint (B.
Radtke) ............................................................................................................................
520-521
Sàli˙ (Roberto
Tottoli)
....................................................................................................................
521-522
Salvation
(Maurice Borrmans)
........................................................................................................
522-524
Samaritans
(Paul Stenhouse) ..........................................................................................................
524-525
Samson
(Liyakat Takim)
................................................................................................................
525-526
Samuel
(Philip F. Kennedy) ..........................................................................................................
526-530
Sand (Zeki
Saritoprak)
....................................................................................................................
530-531
Satanic
Verses (Shahab Ahmed)
....................................................................................................
531-536
Saul
(Liyakat Takim)
......................................................................................................................
536-537
Scholar
(Louise Marlow)
................................................................................................................
537-540
Science and
the Qur’àn (Ahmad Dallal)
......................................................................................
540-558
Scripture
and the Qur’àn (William A. Graham)
........................................................................
558-569
Scrolls
(Paul L. Heck)
....................................................................................................................
569-571
Seasons
(Nico J.G. Kaptein)
..........................................................................................................
571-572
Secrets
(Shigeru Kamada) ..............................................................................................................
572-573
Seeing and
Hearing (Andrew Rippin)
..........................................................................................
573-576
Servants ( Jonathan E. Brockopp) ..................................................................................................
576-580
Sex and
Sexuality (Devin J. Stewart)
............................................................................................
580-585
Sheba
(Valérie Gonzalez)
..............................................................................................................
585-587
Sheets
(Beatrice Gruendler)
............................................................................................................
587-589
Shekhinah
(Reuven Firestone)
........................................................................................................
589-591
Shì'a
(Arzina R. Lalani)
................................................................................................................
591-592
Shì'ism and
the Qur’àn (Meir M. Bar-Asher)
............................................................................
593-604
Ships
(Irfan A. Shahìd) ..................................................................................................................
604-605
Shu'ayb
(Roberto Tottoli)
..............................................................................................................
605-606
VOLUME FIVE
Si – Z
S
(continued)
Siffìn,
Battle of (Maria Massi Dakake)
..........................................................................................
1-2
Signs
(Binyamin Abrahamov) ........................................................................................................
2-11
Silk (V.
Gonzalez)
..........................................................................................................................
11-13
Simile
(Daniel Beaumont)
..............................................................................................................
13-18
Sin, Major
and Minor (Muhammad Qasim Zaman)
.................................................................. 19-28
Sinai
(Irfan Shahìd)
........................................................................................................................
28-29
Sìra and
the Qur’àn (Wim Raven)
..............................................................................................
29-51
Sirius
(Bassel A. Reyahi)
................................................................................................................
51-53
Sister
(Margot Badran) ..................................................................................................................
53-54
Slaughter
(Ersilia Francesca)
..........................................................................................................
54-56
Slaves and
Slavery ( Jonathan E. Brockopp) ................................................................................
56-60
Sleep
(Roberto Tottoli)
..................................................................................................................
60-62
Smell
(Devin J. Stewart) ................................................................................................................
62-64
Smoke
(Heidi Toelle)
......................................................................................................................
64-65
Social
Sciences and the Qur’àn (Dale F. Eickelman)
................................................................ 65-76
Solomon
(Priscilla Soucek)
..............................................................................................................
76-78
Soothsayer
(Devin J. Stewart)
........................................................................................................
78-80
Soul (Th.
Emil Homerin)
..............................................................................................................
80-84
South
Arabia, Religions in Pre-Islamic (Christian Julien Robin)
.............................................. 84-94
South Asian
Literatures and the Qur’àn (Ali S. Asani)
.............................................................. 94-98
Southeast
Asian Qur’ànic Literature (R. Michael Feener)
.......................................................... 98-102
Sovereignty
(Bustami Khir)
............................................................................................................
102-104
Spatial
Relations (Angelika Neuwirth)
..........................................................................................
104-108
Speech
(Margaretha T. Heemskerk) ..............................................................................................
108-112
Spider
(Herbert Eisenstein)
............................................................................................................
112-114
Spirit
(Michael Sells) ......................................................................................................................
114-117
Spiritual
Beings (Stefania Cunial)
..................................................................................................
117-121
Springs and
Fountains (Matthias Radscheit)
................................................................................
121-128
Stone
(Dmitry V. Frolov)
..............................................................................................................
128-129
Stoning
(Dmitry V. Frolov)
............................................................................................................
129-130
Strangers
and Foreigners (Ahmet T. Karamustafa)
....................................................................
131-132
Suffering
(Margaretha T. Heemskerk)
..........................................................................................
132-136
Sùfism and
the Qur’àn (Alexander D. Knysh) ............................................................................
137-159
Suicide
(Ahmet T. Karamustafa)
..................................................................................................
159-162
Sun (Paul
Kunitzsch) ......................................................................................................................
162-163
Sunna
(G.H.A. Juynboll)
................................................................................................................
163-166
Sùra(s)
(Angelika Neuwirth)
............................................................................................................
166-177
Suspicion
(Lutz Wiederhold)
..........................................................................................................
177-178
Sustenance
(David Waines)
............................................................................................................
178-180
Symbolic
Imagery (Frederick S. Colby) ........................................................................................
180-184
Syria
(Irfan Shahìd)
........................................................................................................................
184-187
T
Table (Matthias
Radscheit)
............................................................................................................
188-191
Talent
(Marcia Hermansen)
..........................................................................................................
191-192
Taxation
(Paul L. Heck)
................................................................................................................
192-200
Teaching
(Sebastian Günther)
........................................................................................................
200-205
Teaching
and Preaching the Qur’àn (Nelly van Doorn-Harder)
.............................................. 205-231
Teeth
(Devin J. Stewart)
................................................................................................................
231-232
Temporary
Marriage (Shahla Haeri)
............................................................................................
232-234
Tents and
Tent Pegs (Ute Pietruschka) ........................................................................................
234-237
Textual
Criticism of the Qur’àn ( James A. Bellamy)
................................................................ 237-252
Thamùd
(Reuven Firestone) ..........................................................................................................
252-254
Theft ( Joseph E. Lowry)
................................................................................................................
254-256
Theology
and the Qur’àn (T. Nagel)
..........................................................................................
256-275
Theophany
(Mustansir Mir)
..........................................................................................................
275-276
Throne of
God ( Jamal J. Elias)
....................................................................................................
276-278
Time (G.
Böwering)
........................................................................................................................
278-290
Tolerance
and Coercion (Yohanan Friedmann)
..........................................................................
290-294
Tools for
the Scholarly Study of the Qur’àn (Andrew Rippin)
................................................ 294-300
Torah
(Camilla P. Adang)
..............................................................................................................
300-311
Trade and
Commerce (Andrew Rippin)
......................................................................................
311-316
Tradition
and Custom (G.R. Hawting)
........................................................................................
316-318
Traditional
Disciplines of Qur’ànic Studies (Claude Gilliot) ......................................................
318-339
Transitoriness
(David Marshall)
....................................................................................................
339-340
Translations
of the Qur’àn (Hartmut Bobzin) ............................................................................
340-358
Tree(s)
(David Waines)
..................................................................................................................
358-362
Trial ( John Nawas) ........................................................................................................................
362-363
Tribes and
Clans (Ella Landau-Tasseron)
....................................................................................
363-368
Trinity
(David Thomas) ..................................................................................................................
368-372
Trips and
Voyages (Shawkat M. Toorawa)
..................................................................................
372-376
Troops
(Matthew S. Gordon)
........................................................................................................
376-378
Trust and
Patience (Scott C. Alexander)
......................................................................................
378-385
Truth
(David B. Burrell)
................................................................................................................
385-389
Tubba' (Reuven
Firestone)
............................................................................................................
389-390
Turkish
Literature and the Qur’àn (Kemal Silay)
...................................................................... 390-395
Tuwà (William
M. Brinner) ..........................................................................................................
395-396
U
[al-]Ukhdùd (Christian Julien Robin)
............................................................................................
397-398
Ummì (Sebastian
Günther) ............................................................................................................
399-403
Uncertainty
(Michael B. Schub)
....................................................................................................
403-405
Unity of
the Text of the Qur’àn (Mustansir Mir)
...................................................................... 405-406
Usury
(Masudul Alam Choudhury)
..............................................................................................
406-408
'Uthmàn
(Gabriel Said Reynolds) ..................................................................................................
408-410
V
Vehicles (Uri Rubin)
......................................................................................................................
411-412
Veil (Mona Siddiqui)
......................................................................................................................
412-416
Vengeance ( Joseph Ginat) ..............................................................................................................
416-419
Verse(s)
(Angelika Neuwirth)
..........................................................................................................
419-429
Victory
(Matthew S. Gordon) ........................................................................................................
429-430
Vigil (K.
Wagtendonk)
....................................................................................................................
430-432
Violence (M. Arkoun)
....................................................................................................................
432-433
Virtue
(David Johnston)
..................................................................................................................
433-436
Virtues and
Vices, Commanding and Forbidding (Michael Cook)
............................................ 436-443
Vision
(Amila Buturovic)
................................................................................................................
443-445
Vision and
Blindness (S. Kugle)
....................................................................................................
445-448
Visiting
(R. Kevin Jaques)
..............................................................................................................
448-449
Vow (Paul
L. Heck)
........................................................................................................................
449-451
W
Wahhabism
and the Qur’àn (Natana J. DeLong-Bas)
................................................................ 452-453
Waiting
Period (Harald Motzki)
....................................................................................................
453-455
War
(Patricia Crone) ......................................................................................................................
455-459
Warner
(Chase F. Robinson)
........................................................................................................
459-461
Water
(Anthony H. Johns)
............................................................................................................
461-466
Water of
Paradise (Amira El-Zein)
................................................................................................
466-467
Wealth
(Michael Bonner)
..............................................................................................................
467-470
Weather
(David Waines) ................................................................................................................
470-471
Weeping
(Paolo Branca)
................................................................................................................
471-472
Weights and
Measures (Stephan Dähne) ......................................................................................
472-476
Wet-Nursing
(Avner Giladi)
............................................................................................................
476-478
Whisper ( Jacqueline Chabbi) ........................................................................................................
478-480
Widow (Mona
Siddiqui)
................................................................................................................
480-481
Wine
(Kathryn Kueny)
..................................................................................................................
481-483
Wisdom
(Bernd Radtke)
................................................................................................................
483-484
Wish and
Desire (Amila Buturovic)
..............................................................................................
484-488
Witness to
Faith (Andrew Rippin) ................................................................................................
488-491
Witnessing
and Testifying (Matthias Radscheit)
..........................................................................
492-506
Wives of
the Prophet (Barbara Freyer Stowasser) ......................................................................
506-521
Womb
(Marcia Hermansen)
..........................................................................................................
522-523
Women and
the Qur’àn (Ruth Roded) ........................................................................................
523-541
Word of God
(Matthias Radscheit)
..............................................................................................
541-548
Work
(Ingrid Mattson) ....................................................................................................................
548-551
World
(Binyamin Abrahamov)
......................................................................................................
551-554
Worship
(G.R. Hawting) ................................................................................................................
555-557
Writing and
Writing Materials (Sheila S. Blair)
..........................................................................
558-559
Y
Year (Robert
G. Morrison)
............................................................................................................
560-561
Yemen
(Christian Julien Robin)
....................................................................................................
561-569
Youth and
Old Age (R. Gwynne)
................................................................................................
569-570
Z
Zaqqùm
(Salwa M.S. El-Awa)
......................................................................................................
571-572
Zealotry
(Salwa M.S. El-Awa)
........................................................................................................
572-574
Zechariah
(David Marshall) ............................................................................................................
574-576