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Children and
Obesity
This is a reasearch
project I completed for Journalism 50, Electronic
InformationSources. The project researched the causes, recent trends,
and treatments for obesity in children.
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| Section
I Introduction of Topic and Keywords
Section II Books,
Videotapes and CD-ROMS from UNC-CH Libraries
Section III Electronic
Indexes and Databases Sources
Section
IV Web Sources
Section
V Internet Mini-Essay
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| Section
I: Introduction of Topic and Keywords
A. Introdution of Topic
My research topic is obesity in children.
I do not know much about this topic and have decided to
research it for a sociology project. I do know that many different causes
for obesity have been
discovered and debated, such as genetic factors to the influence of television.
Through my research
I want to learn the major causes of obesity as well as the effects it
has on the child and their family.
I also want to learn the various methods for treating childhood obesity
and if left untreated what
problems it can cause later in life.My audience for this research is college
students who are
interested in the field of sociology. The audience is mainly composed
of college freshmen,
sophomores, and juniors.
B. Keywords
UNC Library catalog:
• Obesity AND child(?)
• Obesity and adolescents
• (children or adolescents) and obesity
Academic Universe Lexis Nexis
• obesity w/5 child!
• Obesity AND child
Search
engine on Web <http://www.google.com>
• Obesity and children
• Obesity and internet
• Obesity and technology
• Obesity and causes
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II: Books, Videotapes and CD-ROMs from UNC-CH Libraries
Print
Sources:
-
Burniat, Walter, ed. Child and Adolescent Obesity: Causes and Consequences,
Prevention and Management. Cambridge, NY: Cambridge University Press,
2002. Health Sciences Library WD 210 C536.
- Parizkova,
Jana. Childhood Obesity: Prevention and Treatment. Boca Raton, FL: CRC
Press, 2001. Health Sciences Library WD 210 P234.
Non-Print
Sources:
- Smith,
J. Clinton. Understanding Childhood Obesity. Jackson: University Press
of
Mississippi, 1999. Electronic Book netLibrary.
Reason
for choosing these sources:
- I chose these
sources because all three were published recently and contain current
information.
Also the three sources each provided an overview of the causes, effects,
treatment, and prevention
of obesity in children. While the books did overlap in a few areas each
contained information
the others did not.
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Section
III: Electronic Indexes and Databases Sources
- DeMont,
John, Danylo Hawaleshka, and Susan McClelland. “Growing Up Large.”
Maclean’s (5 August 2002): 20. Database on-line. Available from
North
Carolina Libraries for Virtual Education, Infotrac <http://eresources.lib.unc.edu/cgi-bin/external_database_auth?A=P|F=Y|ID=397|URL=http://www.nclive.org/cgi-bin
/nclsm?rsrc=128>. [25 January 2002]>.
- Gallia,
Katherine. “How Schools Are Failing Our Kids.” Natural Health
32, no 5 (July
2002): 60-8. Database on-line. Available from EBSCOHost, Health Source
Consumer Edition <http://eresources.lib.unc.edu/cgibin/external_database_auth?A=P|F=Y|ID=131|URL=
http://www.nclive.org/cgi-bin/nclsm?vend=1 >. [25 January 2002].
- Guilford-Blake,
Roxanna. “Pediatrics: Dealing with Childhood Obesity is a Family
Affair.” Obesity Fitness and Wellness (10 August 2002): 17. Database
on-line.
Available from LexisNexis Academic <http://eresources.lib.unc.edu/cgi-bin/external_database_auth?A=P|F=Y|ID=12|URL=http://web.lexis-nexis.com/universe>.
[25 January 2002].
- Kimm,
Sue Y.S. and Eva Obarzuke. “Childhood Obesity: A New Pandemic
of the New
Millennium.” Pediatrics 110, no 5 (November 2002): 1003-08. Database
on-line. Available from North Carolina Libraries for Virtual Education,
Infotrac
< http://eresources.lib.unc.edu/cgibin/external_database_auth?A=P|F=Y|ID=397|
URL=http://www.nclive.org/cgi-bin/nclsm?rsrc=128>. [25
January 2002].
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IV: Web Sources
- About
Obesity and Children
Brief description: This site provides links to a number of in-depth
studies on obesity. As well as
links to sites for general information. The site is part of the D.B.
Brown Research Chair on Obesity
site, which contains information and links to information on the problem
of obesity as well as
resources related to the subject. The site also gives links to weight
loss programs specifically
designed for children.
Source of Web site: D.B. Brown Research Chair on Obesity
- American
Obesity Association
Brief description: This site provides information on obesity as well
as news updates for the latest
information on treating and dealing with obesity. The site has a specialized
are relating specifically
to children, but the web site as a whole provides valuable information
on obesity.
Source of Web site: American Obesity Association
- Obesity
in Children and Teens
Brief description: This web site is arranged in the format of a fact
sheet. It is designed for families
so the language is easy to understand and information is organized in
a user friendly manner.
The web site also provides links to related sites on eating disorders,
nutrition and other health problems.
Source of Web site: The American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
- Overweight
and Obesity
Brief description: This web site is a list of links to government
documents and research on obesity.
It includes the surgeon general’s recent report on obesity as
well as press releases and fact sheets.
The site also provides links to related health areas.
Source of Web site: The Office of the Surgeon General, U.S. Public Health
Service, and U.S.
Department of Health and Human Services
- The
Oprah Winfrey Show: Obesity Resources
Brief description: This site contains links to all the information presented
on The Oprah Winfrey
Show November 14, 2002. This site provides access to all the information
presented on the show.
It is a good source because the information focuses mainly on how the
problem of obesity affects
children and their family. It gives a more personal view of obesity.
Source of Web site: The Oprah Winfrey Show
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V: Internet Mini-Essay
Fighting Obesity with a Cause
As obesity rates among children across the globe rise, parents and doctors
alike are beginning
to blame technology. Television, computers, and the internet have recently
been criticized for contributing
to obesity in children and adolescents. But can the problem be solved
using these tools of technology?
In the past three decades, childhood obesity has doubled and 22 percent
of children are considered overweight
(1).Children lead sedentary lifestyles spending 24 hours a week watching
television and additional
hours surfing the web and playing computer games (1). Before the time
of computers children participated
in sports and spent their leisure hours outdoors, but in recent years
that has changed. Even schools have
decreased physical education programs (3). Television and videogames are
a more appealing leisure activity.
So what is the solution to this problem? The Center for Sciences in the
Public Interest, CSPI, is fighting
obesity using one of its culprits, the internet. The organization has
launched the web site Smart-Mouth.org
to teach children about health and nutrition. The site encourages interaction
between children and the
food industry. The site even offers a letter form children can use to
send to Burger King of McDonalds to
encourage them to use healthier products (2).
Children today live in a society in which they are bombarded with advertisements
for junk food and computer
games (3) so it is no surprise obesity levels have risen. Kids have become
inactive because of the appeal of
television and computers (3). The CSPI hopes to counteract this trend
with its new web site (2). A number
of other similar web sites are available which teach children about health
and nutrition. Only time will tell
if these web sites will have an affect on the number of obese children.
Notes:
(1) Broadwater, Holly Renee. “Reshaping the Future for Overweight
Kids.” RN 65, no
11 (November 2002): 36-42. Database on-line. Available from North
Carolina Libraries for Virtual Education, Infotrac
<http://eresources.lib.unc.edu/cgibin/external_database_auth?A=P|F=Y|ID=397|
URL=http://www.nclive.org/cgi-bin/nclsm?rsrc=128>.
[25 January 2002].
(2) “Web Effort Against Childhood
Obesity Draws Ire of Food Industry.” PR Week
(30 September 2002): 3. Database on-line. Available from EBSCOHost,
Health Source Consumer Edition
<http://eresources.lib.unc.edu/cgibin/external_database_auth?A=P|F=Y|
ID=131|URL=http://www.nclive.org/cgi-bin/nclsm?vend=1 >.
[25 January 2002].
(3) Jacobson, Michael F. “Slimmer
Kids? We’re Trying.” Nutritional Action Health
Letter 29, no 10 (December 2002): 2-3. Database on-line. Available from
EBSCOHost, Health Source Consumer Edition <http://eresources.lib.unc.edu/cgibin/external_database_auth?A=P|F=Y|ID=131|URL=
http://www.nclive.org/cgi-bin/nclsm?vend=1 >.
[25 January 2002].
Related Web sites:
- Is
technology making the digital generation obese?
Brief description: This site provides evidence linking technology and
obesity. It describes how
different aspects of technology cause obesity in different ways. The
site explores if the digital
generation will end up dangerously overweight.
Source of Web site: PageWise Incorporated
- Smart
Mouth
Brief description: This is an interactive site designed to teach children
about nutrition and healthy
eating. The site educates children through interaction. It provides
games and video clips as well as factual information.
Source of Web site: The Center for Sciences in the Public Interest
- FirstGov
for Kids
Brief description: This web site provides links to different health
related web sites designed for children.
The links include games, organizations, and educational sites. It is
easy for children to use and is
very appealing to a child’s eye.
Source of Web site: FirstGov.gov, The U.S. Government’s Official
Web Portal
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