09-16-2007 Red Ale

A ProMash Brewing Session Report

Brewing Date: Sunday September 16, 2007
Head Brewer: Evan
Asst Brewer:   
Recipe: Red Ale


BJCP Style and Style Guidelines
09-D Scottish And Irish Ale, Irish Red Ale

Min OG: 1.044 Max OG: 1.060   
Min IBU: 17 Max IBU: 28   
Min Clr: 9 Max Clr: 18  Color in SRM, Lovibond


Recipe Specifics
Batch Size (Gal): 5.00 Wort Size (Gal): 5.00
Total Grain (Lbs): 11.03      
Anticipated OG: 1.052 Plato: 12.94
Anticipated SRM: 14.0        
Anticipated IBU: 28.3      
Brewhouse Efficiency: 67  %   
Wort Boil Time: 60  Minutes   

Actual OG: 1.047 Plato: 11.67   
Actual FG: 1.010 Plato: 2.56   
Alc by Weight: 3.81 by Volume: 4.86 From Measured Gravities.
ADF: 78.1 RDF: 64.8 Apparent & Real Degree of Fermentation.

Actual Mash System Efficiency: 78 %
Anticipated Points From Mash: 52.31
Actual Points From Mash: 60.63


Pre-Boil Amounts
Evaporation Rate: 15.00 Percent Per Hour

Raw Pre-Boil Amounts - only targeted volume/gravity and evaporation
rate taken into account:

Pre-Boil Wort Size: 5.88 Gal      
Pre-Boil Gravity: 1.044 SG 11.07 Plato

With sparge water, mash water, additional infusions, vessel losses, top-up
water and evaporation rate recorded in the Water Needed Calculator:

Water Needed Pre-Boil Wort Size: 8.06 Gal      
Water Needed Pre-Boil Gravity: 1.032 SG 8.15 Plato


Formulas Used
Brewhouse Efficiency and Predicted Gravity based on Method #1, Potential Used.
Final Gravity Calculation Based on Points.
Hard Value of Sucrose applied. Value for recipe: 46.2100 ppppg
% Yield Type used in Gravity Prediction: Fine Grind Dry Basis.

Color Formula Used: Morey
Hop IBU Formula Used: Rager

Additional Utilization Used For Plug Hops: 2 %
Additional Utilization Used For Pellet Hops: 10 %


Grain/Extract/Sugar
% Amount Name Origin Potential SRM
0.3 0.03 lbs.  Roasted Barley America 1.028 450
9.1 1.00 lbs.  Munich Malt(light) America 1.033 10
72.5 8.00 lbs.  Pale Malt(2-row) America 1.036 2
9.1 1.00 lbs.  Crystal 90L America 1.033 90
4.5 0.50 lbs.  Cara-Pils Dextrine Malt    1.033 2
4.5 0.50 lbs.  Wheat Malt America 1.038 2

Potential represented as SG per pound per gallon.

Hops
Amount Name Form Alpha IBU Boil Time
0.35 oz.  Columbus Pellet 14.00 23.9 60 min
0.25 oz.  Centennial Pellet 8.50 2.8 15 min
0.25 oz.  Centennial Pellet 8.50 1.7 1 min


Yeast
WYeast 1056 Amercan Ale/Chico


Water Profile
Profile: Burton On Trent
Profile known for: Strong Pale Ales
Calcium(Ca): 268.0 ppm
Magnesium(Mg): 62.0 ppm
Sodium(Na): 30.0 ppm
Sulfate(SO4): 638.0 ppm
Chloride(Cl): 36.0 ppm
biCarbonate(HCO3): 141.0 ppm
pH: 8.33


Mash Schedule
Mash Type: Single Step   
Heat Type: Direct   
Grain Lbs: 11.03   
Water Qts: 16.55 Before Additional Infusions
Water Gal: 4.14 Before Additional Infusions
Qts Water Per Lbs Grain: 1.50 Before Additional Infusions
Tun Thermal Mass: 0.10   
Grain Temp: 80 F Before Additional Infusions

Rest Temp Time
Dough In: 164 0 Min
Saccharification Rest: 0 0 Min
Mash-out Rest: 0 0 Min
Sparge: 0 0 Min

Total Mash Volume Gal: 5.02 - After Additional Infusions

Runnings Stopped At: 1.010 SG 2.56 Plato

All temperature measurements are degrees Fahrenheit.


Water Analysis - Regional Matching
Profile Water Name: Burton On Trent
Your Water Name: Marin County CA

   Ca Mg Na SO4 Cl HCO3
Target Water: 268.0 62.0 30.0 638.0 36.0 141.0
Your Water (Before Dilutions): 12.0 10.0 15.0 17.0 13.0 74.0
Your Water (After Dilutions): 12.0 10.0 15.0 17.0 13.0 74.0
Difference: 256.0 52.0 15.0 621.0 23.0 67.0

Dilution Rate: 0.00

   Grams                  
Additions Per Gal Ca Mg Na SO4 Cl Carb
Gypsum: 3.5 215.3 0.0 0.0 515.9 0.0 0.0
Epsom Salt: 0.6 0.0 15.7 0.0 61.8 0.0 0.0
Canning Salt: 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Baking Soda: 0.2 0.0 0.0 14.4 0.0 0.0 37.8
Calcium Chlr: 0.2 14.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 25.5 0.0
Chalk: 0.4 42.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 63.4
                       
Totals: 4.70 272.0 15.7 14.4 577.7 25.5 101.2


Water Adjustment Detail
Adjust Mash Water - 4.14 Gallons (16.55 Quarts) with:

0.51  Ounces of Gypsum. CaSO4
0.09  Ounces of Epsom Salt MgSO4
0.00  Ounces of Canning Salt NaCL
0.03  Ounces of Baking Soda NaHCO3L
0.03  Ounces of Calcium Chloride CaCL
0.06  Ounces of Chalk CaCO3

Adjust Sparge Water - 6.00 Gallons (24.00 Quarts) with:

0.74  Ounces of Gypsum. CaSO4
0.13  Ounces of Epsom Salt MgSO4
0.04  Ounces of Baking Soda NaHCO3
0.00  Ounces of Canning Salt NaCL
0.04  Ounces of Calcium Chloride CaCL
0.08  Ounces of Chalk CaCO3


Water Needed For Brewing Session
Sparge Amount: 6.00 Sparge Deadspace: 1.25 Total Into Mash: 4.75
Total Grain Lbs: 11.03 Qts Per Lbs: 1.50 Total From Mash: 2.81
      Mash Gallons: 4.14      
      Grain Absorption: 1.32      
Amount Lost in Lauter Tun Deadspace, Grant and Misc. to Kettle: 0.50
     
Top Up Water Added to Kettle: 1.00
Amount into Kettle: 8.06
     
Boil Time (min): 60
Evaporation Rate: 15.00
Amount after Boil: 6.85
     
Left in Kettle Deadspace: 1.00
Left in Hopback: 0.00
Left in Counterflow Chiller: 0.25
Left in Other Equipment / Other Absorption: 0.00
     
Amount to Chillers: 5.60
Amount After Cooling (4 perc.): 5.38

Grain absorption rate is: 0.12 (Gallons Per Lbs)
Evaporation rate is Percent per Hour
This formulation will yield 5.38 gallons of fermentable wort.
You will need 11.14 gallons of water for the complete brewing session.


Efficiency Specifics
Recipe Efficiency Setting: 67 %

With sparge water, mash water, additional infusions, vessel losses, top-up
water and evaporation rate recorded in the Water Needed Calculator:

Target Volume (Gal): 8.06      
Estimated OG: 1.032 Plato: 8.15

Raw Pre-Boil Targets - only targeted volume/gravity and evaporation
rate taken into account:
Target Volume (Gal): 5.88      
Estimated OG: 1.044 Plato: 11.07

Post-Boil Targets:
Target Volume (Gal): 5.00      
Estimated OG: 1.052 Plato: 12.94

Recorded Actuals - Measurement Taken In Ferementer:
Recorded Volume (Gal): 5.25      
+Losses (Gal): 1.20      
Total Volume (Gal): 6.45      
Recorded OG: 1.047 Plato: 11.67

At 100 percent extraction from the maximum mash potential:
Total Points: 78.07
Points From Mash: 78.07
Points From Extract/Sugar: 0.00

With the recipe efficiency setting, you should have achieved:
Total Points: 52.31
Points From Mash: 52.31
Points From Extract/Sugar: 0.00

Actuals achieved were:
Actual Points From Mash: 60.63
Actual Mash System Efficiency: 78 %


Fermentation Specifics
Pitched From: Slurry
Amount Pitched: 0 mL
Lag Time: 0.00 hours

Primary Fermenter: Plastic
Primary Type: Closed
Days In Primary: 9
Primary Temperature: 72 degrees F

Original Gravity: 1.047 SG 11.67 Plato
Finishing Gravity: 1.010 SG 2.56 Plato



Inventory Analysis
Grain/Malt/Extract/Sugar Origin Recipe Lbs Lbs In Stock Lbs Needed
Roasted Barley America 0.03 0.00 0.03
Munich Malt(light) America 1.00 0.00 1.00
Pale Malt(2-row) America 8.00 0.00 8.00
Crystal 90L America 1.00 0.00 1.00
Cara-Pils Dextrine Malt    0.50 0.00 0.50
Wheat Malt America 0.50 0.00 0.50

Hop Origin Recipe Oz Oz In Stock Oz Needed
Columbus - Pellet USA 0.35 0.00 0.35
Centennial - Pellet USA 0.25 0.00 0.25
Centennial - Pellet USA 0.25 0.00 0.25

Extras Recipe In Stock Needed

Yeast Recipe In Stock Needed
Amercan Ale/Chico - (WYeast 1056) 1.00 0.00 1.00





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