PARC ASSIGNMENT
 

 

Proximity
The Communications Arts Web site makes good use of the proximity technique.  Information is sorted  on a grid format and grouped based on theme: design interact, creative hotlist, Communication Arts features, Communication Arts Store.  Use of proximity assists the reader in navigating the Web site and easily finding the information that interests them.  The grouping together of similar information on a grid format creates an organized and memorable page.  The Web site borders on making a common proximity mistake: filling up all available space.  There is very little open space left on the page, which puts it in danger of appearing cluttered, which is a quick turnoff to visitors.

Alignment
The Communications Arts Web site is a great example of aligning objects.  The page consists of four rectangular columns of information.  Text is justified to the left, and graphics are centered.  Alignments are not mixed, and objects have not been arbitrarily placed.


Repetition
The visitor can see the repetition technique in use on the Communications Arts Web site in the use of the four rectangular columns containing information.  There is a repetition in shades of gray, light blue and white colors.  There also is repetition when it comes to the fonts used on the page, as well of the size of headlines and size of text under headlines.

Contrast
On the Communication Arts Web site, the use of contrast is most clearly evident in terms of color.  While the site does repeatedly use shades of gray, light blue, and white, the placement of these colors on the page creates contrasts.  The rectangular tables of information alternate in their background color - light blue, dark gray, white, and light gray.  Additionally, text color is used to create contrast.  In the light blue column, white and a shade of blue are used for the caption, while black is used as the text color for the bulk of the information.  On the dark gray column the headlines are in white with secondary information are in an orange color.  In the white column, the headline and most of the text is in black, while the light gray column uses dark blue headlines and white secondary text to create contrast and attract the eye and attention of the visitor.  This use of contrasts assists the visitor in understanding the organization of the page and finding information.

PARC
The Communication Arts Web site is a good example of how design techniques, when used properly, combine to create an image or message in which the whole is greater than the sum of the parts.  In this case, the techniques of proximity, alignment, repetition and contrast combine to create a visually appealing, user friendly, well organized, easy to navigate page.  The page provides the visitor with a great deal of information, but the way that information is organized - four aligned columns, using repetitive shades of background colors and contrasting shades of text - makes it easy for visitors to navigate through that information.