LECTURE SCHEDULE* *FALL 2000

(Updated: September 18, 2000)
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COMM 14:INTRODUCTION TO MEDIA PRODUCTION

An introduction to the basic vocabulary, tools, techniques, and conventions of construction in audio, video, and film production.

Aug 22
General introduction to Comm 14. The Human Medium Project: to create or capture and manipulate artifactual representations of naturally occurring (or even imagined) phenomena and reproduce them so that they may be shared by others (audience).

Aug 24
More about the general characteristics of mediated communication and where production fits in.

Aug 29
Information: The question of coding information: analog, digital. For a good discussion of the relationship between Digital and Analog recording go the CD recording page at the How Stuff Works site. Read the first three articles, through How Does a CD Player Really Work? Additional information on digital resolution can be seen at the UCSC Electronic Music site. Choose the Basics of Digital Recording and the Basics of Analog Recording topics. Resolution: A definer of quality (measures, determiners of resolution). There is a very good overview of digital recording at Winternet.Com. @ The dump truck analogy used to explain binary numbers is wonderful.

Aug 31
Audio/Acoustics: Physics and math of wave transmission. The section on Sound Propagation  in the UCSC Electronic Music site is very helpful. . This may a good place to point you to a good online Physics Text. Read the sections on Waves (Lessons 1-4a) and  Sound Waves and Music (Lessons 1-3).  Eventhough it is a physics text, it has very important information concering perception as well. I don't want to beat a dead horse but here is the same information in another form. This one is from the Internet Psychology Lab at the University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaigne. Read all seven pages.

Sep 5
Audio/Acoustics: More on sound waves. Transduction, Capture systems (recording). Read module 37 in the online Television Production Text . While you are at it modules 38 and 39 will be helpful although we will return to that material later in the course. Want to know how a See N' Say toy works? It is audio after all.

Sep 7
Audio/Acoustics: Psychology of hearing, parameters of perception. How do we use the information from sound waves? The Internet Psychology Lab at UICU has a set of modules that deal with Audio Perception.  Browse all six of them. A very simplified approach to Sound Perception can be found at the "Catching Waves" site. While you are there, look around. We react to audio cues much faster than we react to visual ones. Try it. @

Although audio is associated with a variety of media, its "own" medium is usually thought of as radio. For a brief look at the connection between sound waves and radio waves take a look at the Mass Communication Text at Cybercollege. Module 17 deals with the technology of radio. Notice that this is a second free online text from Cybercollege.

Sep 12
Video, Film/Optics:Physics and math of wave transmission. Here we explore visible light,  the limited portion of the electromagnet spectrum we are able to detect with our eyes. Check out the Optical Research Associates site. Go to their "Optics for Kids" link and read through the section on Laser Light. Their "Gentle Introduction to Optical Design" has some good basic information about light and optics. Just click on the "why is the sky blue?" question to enter the "notes" section. Then enjoy the tutorial. You may even learn something about the Hubble Space Telescope in the process. Lenses are best understood through the idea of Ray Tracing @ in this case, with a thin convex lens. Ray tracing generally assumes an ideal beam of white light whose components all behave the same. Toying with a prism@ shows that the real world is different.

Another site dealing with elementary physics including optics and waves can be found in Peru. Go back to the online Physics Text.  A cursory reading of  the sections on Light Waves and Color, Refraction and the Ray Model, and Reflection and the Ray Model will prove helpful. Both of these sources can be considered as supplemental texts, most useful as restatements. I do not expect you to learn the math. Many other examples used through out this page come from ExploreScience.Com. @ The whole site is worth some exploration.

Sep 14
Video, Film/Optics: Transduction, Capture systems (recording). Lets talk a bit about color mixing. Additive@ and Subtractive@color mixing are keys to understanding  film and video. The secret behind film is explained at the How Stuff Works site under the topic of How Photographic Film Works. The mechanism behind color video images is covered very well in Module 15, Principles of Color Television of the Television Production Text.

Sep 19
Video, Film/Optics: Psychology of seeing, parameters of perception. There are a number of sites on the web that deal with perception and vision. One is sponsored by a professional association for surgeons specializing in eye surgery. They provided a good overview of "how the eye works" and manage to instruct about lenses at the same time. The other, a Canadian site, deals with perception in general. One of the best web resources for dealing with visual perception is The Joy of Visual Perception, a wonderful text full of examples, both serious and fun. You can spend some constructive recreational time with the "FunThings in Vision" section.

Sep 21
Technical Introduction: Review general rules of equipment care and facilities protocols. Review the Care and Feeding of Media document.

Sep 26
Audio Production: Basic equipment survey (microphones, recorders, mixers, processors, media). Care of equipment. A cursory survey of audio for television can be found on the Television Production Reference Page. Read Modules 37, 38, 39 and 41 in the Television Production Text. You may find module 41 interesting as well. For a general overview of audio production from beginning to end review the Beginner's Recording Handbook. @

Sep 28
Audio Production: Recording (recorder operation,  medium selection,  ). Read the material on Audio recording devices (Module 44) in the Television Production Text. Read the sections on Analog Audio Recording and  Digital Audio Recording in the Technical Background Essays from EMS. Go back and reread the material on CDs on the How Stuff Works page. They also have a good discussion on Analog Recording. You should read all these sources. Then there is the matter of the new kid on the block,  MiniDisc. The MiniDisc Home Page contains more information about this popular new format than you could ever use.

Oct 3
Audio Production: Microphone placement, monitoring, field/studio considerations. The audio "image." Studio manipulation (editing, "sweetening," construction). Begin with a look at Module 43,  Audio Control Devices, mainly a discussion of mixers. Move on to Module 45 for a discussion of other important audio devicesCompressor/Limiters and Equalizers are also covered at the Internet Sound Institute home page. Finally, check out this Glossary of Audio-Related Terms if you need something clarified. It is a bit technical but helpful nevertheless.

Oct 5
No Class. Fall Break

Oct 10
Review of Course thus far. Preparation for Exam #1. Filling holes in lecture schedule.

Oct 12
No Class: University Day
Submit Demonstration Project choices by 5pm October 12.

Oct 17
Exam. #1 (20%)

Oct 19
Demonstration Project assignments returned.
Video Production: An introduction. Review basic optics.This section of the course begins with some basic photographic principles. You will find the online Single Lens Reflex Camera site very useful. The online PhotoCourse deals primarily with digital photography but the optical principles are common to all photography. It is a good supplemental text for understanding basic photography. Still need some help with lenses? Don't forget the online Physics Text. Lesson 5 under the Refraction and the Ray Model is very helpful.

Oct 24
Review Exam #1.Video Production: Use the online Television Production Text (Modules 10, 11, 12, 13, and 14). The Television Production Reference Page, written by Kevin Zanjani is good for review. It should not be used as your sole source of info about video. Cameras: Read Part IV in the Television Production Text Text, Modules 17, 18, 19, and 20. Recorders: Read Part VIII in the Television Production Text, Modules 46, 47, 48, and 49.

Oct 26
Video Production: Processors, audio gear, media, editors, effects generators, etc.). . Video Production: Recording (camera/corder operation,  audio setups).

Oct 31
Video Production: Editing fundamentals, the combining of images through cuts, fades, etc. Read Section IX, Modules 50 thru 58 in the Television Production Text.

Nov 2
Video Production: More about light. The physics of light. lighting equipment, lighting setups. Read the Television Production Text, Section VI, Modules 27 thru 36.  Another online text, Lighting for Television is mainly about studio lighting, but useful, nevertheless.

Nov 7
The Video Image: Framing, focus, motion of subject, motion of camera. Hap Kindem will talk about his own work and about image composition. Read Modules 22 thru 26 in the Television Production Text before class.

Nov 9
David Haynes: Planning the visual presentation. Storyboards and other graphic possibilities. David also addresses issues in animation. Read module 6 in the Television Production Text to familiarize yourself with the terminology of scripting.

Nov 14
Film Production: What are the main advantages/disadvantages of film vs video? This is a good time to review the optics and chemistry of photographic film on the HowStuffWorks page. You may prefer to use my annotated version of the HowStuffWorks page. Basic equipment survey (cameras, lighting, audio gear, film stocks, flatbeds, video transfer). (Some material covered earlier).

Nov 16
Film Production: Basic film construction, editing. Shooting (camera operation, lighting setups, audio setups). (Some material covered earlier).
Demonstration Projects due in this week's Lab Session (Nov 17)

Nov 21
Exam. #2 (20%)
 

Nov 23
No Class. Thanksgiving Holiday.

Nov 28
Entering the Digital Domain: Multimedia Production: The computer as a medium. The concept of authoring, Interactivity as the new dimension.
 

Nov 30
Building blocks of multimedia. Multimedia Production: The software tools of construction. Modes of distribution (CD-ROM, World Wide Web, Installations).Review Exam #2Media Foundation Proposals Due

Dec 5
More on Multimedia

Dec 7
Last Class. Review.
 

Dec 14
Final Examination (25%) (8:00am - 11:00am)

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