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Introduction
The
United Colors of Benetton, our name speaks for itself. Our company is known
globally not only for our high-end line of clothing, but also due to our
unique approach to advertising. The means by which we project our fashions
to our clientele is extremely controversial. Our campaign focusses on issues
of social and current interest world-wide, such as racism and AIDS, conservation,
life and death. Oliviero Toscani's photos for Benetton picture reality but,
perhaps because they do, the images themselves become a focus for debate
and discussion.1 It seems that instead of advertising our current fashion
line, we choose to express our political views. Our present "We on Death
Row" campaign has given the company a lot of attention, however not the type
meant to sell clothing. The graphic and controversial pictures that appear
in our ads, along with inmates on our web site
are perceived by the public as extremely crude. A reputable company,
such as ours, must use their advertising campaign to maintain a high standing
in the fashion world. The United Colors of Benetton will attain a higher
level of success and a more respectable reputation by changing the offensive
images our ads and web site exhibit along with utilizing television
to advertise our clothing.
Purpose Statement
This
report will discuss current flaws with The United Colors of Benetton's
advertising campaign while providing solutions to increase the profits
and marketability of UCB.
Problems
The
United Colors of Benetton's present Death Row campaign is extremely unappealing
to our clientele. The campaign first appeared on billboards and on the
pages of major news publications in Europe, America and Asia in January
2000. Additionally, the images are accessible on the Benetton web site at
www.benetton.com. In the United States these images also appeared in an
issue of Tina Brown's magazine, Talk.2 It is apparent that this type of
advertising is injuring the income of our company. The consolidated net
income of our company was 1,963 billion in 1998, and then dropped 158 billion
over two years leaving UCB with a 1,805 billion net income in 2000.3 This
drastic loss of income bears a warning to us. We need to change our approach
to consumers!
The campaign seems to appeal to a less affluent
market, yet our company deals with a clientele consisting of upper-class
families. Since we are a high-end, high-class company we need to employ
an advertising campaign that fits our style. Having
a Death Row inmate, such as Jeremy Sheets who was convicted of first-degree
murder, affiliated with our company's reputation is not the most effective
way to sell our clothing.4 Death Row inmates are in no way related
to wealthy individuals, nor do they need to be. Associating criminals
with our company inhibits the sale of our fashion line. The political
message such criminals pose for our company is not a healthy one. Many
of our customers' views do not coincide with the views of these ads. The
images of criminals on death row in conjunction with our company name
turn away potential and current customers. Simply put, it appears that
our ads target young people who cannot afford to buy our clothes. Moreover,
even if their parents could afford our clothing, they would not purchase
clothes from a controversial company for their children.
It is also imperative that we change our web site. Customers use the Internet as a means to discover and inform themselves of companies, especially clothing companies. Six Death Row inmates greeting our customers when they contact our site is not good for business. Why do we have interviews of these criminals on the site when their lives are irrelevant to the lives of our customers? These men are convicted murderers and having them talk about ãa future which holds the certainty of execution and the end of their sorrowful and of their forgotten lives in prison,5 impairs the way clientele view our company. Sales do not increase by displaying such images and text. Convicts have no means by which to purchase Benetton fashions. Individuals with class and money are the people buying fashion by Benetton and they do not desire to be associated with convicts.
Currently, The United Colors of Benetton does not use television as a means of advertising to the public. The use of magazine ads is an effective way to reach clientele, however we are a missing out on the large part of consumers who watch television. Teens, for example, are a large part of consumers and 36% of them spend more than 10 hours a week in front of the television. Less than 2% spend that much time reading a magazine. Our company misses out on over 34% of teens who view advertisements over the television. It would be profitable to advertise our clothing to teens since they spend $36.7 billion every year on clothing.6 Thus, studies show that television is the best way to reach teens.
Solutions
Providing
our clientele with softer images would be extremely helpful to our campaign.
We need to display our clothes on attractive people, being comfortable
and having a good time in fashions by Benetton. We can still follow Mr.
Benettonâs mission statement, which is, to photograph new collections
in unusual places while incorporating diversity as well as uniqueness.7
However, UCB does not need to project our own political views or controversial
subjects. By doing this, we tell our customers that by wearing our clothes
they agree with The United Colors of Benetton and all the controversy that
surrounds our company. This limits us to the amount of people who
will want to purchase Benetton fashions. When we chose to only display clothing
trends, we chose to make our company neutral. Meaning, UCB will appeal to
anyone who finds our clothes attractive, instead of a select clientele who
agree with our opinions.
The
United Colors of Benetton is not a clothing line for convicts. So why do
we have convicts on our web site? Changing the web site would also be very
advantageous for our company. Benetton customers need to be greeted with
pictures of the great apparel that we manufacture, not images of convicts
wearing despaired faces. Having clothing on our web site also shows that
we are indeed a clothing company. The inmates on Death Row might confuse
some of our customers leading them away from our site and consequently
away from our clothes. If the Benetton web site greeted people with
some of the newest designs, they would spend more time on our site and be
inclined to purchase Benetton clothing.
The
United Colors of Benetton needs to utilize every resource available in
order to expose our clothing line to even more millions of people than
our picture advertisements already reach. Clothing lines such as GAP and Calvin Klein have great television
ads and the sales to prove television advertising works, and works well.
With innovative minds at work we can surpass other fashion lines as we
multiply sales expectations. Teenagers are a large part of the purchasing
community, and thus have a large amount of money to spend. The most effective
way to approach this demographic is through the television. By also incorporating
television into our campaign we would reach 36% of teenagers instead of
the current 2% of teens we reach through UCB magazine ads.8
Recap on Proposed Solutions
1) Display more appealing (less controversial
and/or political) images and use actual UCB clothing in our ads.
2) Display clothing instead of convicts on our
.web site
3) Incorporate television ads into our campaign.
Conclusion
The
United Colors of Benetton needs to reconsider the way in which we present
our clothing line to our clients. We are a respectable company offering
a very presentable, but moreover, exclusive product. Not only is our clothing
line weakened by our advertising campaign, but our company is also harmed.
We are selling clothes not political issues associated with convicts.
Our company's web ssite alongwith the controversial advertisements
seen by millions of people and potential customers does not increase sales
or our reputation for that matter. Presenting both current and prospective
clients with the best possible image of our clothing line in an attractive
and unique manner will increase our sales and marketability. Presently,
we are not advertising to the standards of this company or this ccompany'ssuccess.
However by neutralizing our ads and using television commercials we will
surpass all expectations as we appeal to all consumers while improving the
reputation of The United Colors of Bennetton.
1 Unknown, "United Colors of Benetton Half Year
Report,"[Online] Available http://benetton.com/wwa/benettongroup/benetton/index.html
2000, March 26.
2 United Colors.
3 United Colors.
4 United Colors.
5 United Colors.
6 Teen spending keeps climbing, a Forecast, January
1998, 2.
7 United Colors.
8 Teen Spending.
| Last Updated: April 14, 2003 |