Course Information for Statistics 654 (Fall 2007)
Methods of Theoretical and Applied Statistics

 

Class meetings:   Tuesday and Thursday 3:30 - 4:45, in Peabody 217.

Prerequisites:   Elementary probability and at least one semester of real analysis

Instructor:   Andrew B. Nobel,   Department of Statistics and O.R.
 
Office: Smith 302   Phone: 962-1352.

Office Hours:  After class, and by appointment.

Teaching assistant:  Sungkyu Jung

Office: TBA   Phone: TBA   Email: sungkyu@email.unc.edu

Grader's Office Hours:  TBA


Homework policy:   Homework problems will be assigned periodically throughout the semester. Each homework assignment will be graded: late/missed homeworks will receive a grade of zero. Students are welcome to discuss the homework problems with other members of the class, but should prepare their final answers on their own. If you have any questions concerning the grading of homework, please speak first with the TA. If you are absent from class when an assignment is returned, you can get your homework from the TA during their office hours.
 

Exams:   There will be one in-class midterm exam, and a comprehensive final examination.  Each will be closed book, closed notes.

Midterm 1

TBA.

Final

The default time is that listed in the course directory. The exam will be in class.


Grading:  
Course grades will be calculated as follows:

Homework

15%

Midterm 1

35%

Final

50%


Syllabus:   The course is meant to present and familiarize students with some of the basic tools of theoretical and applied statistics. The course is not measure-theoretic, but we will be rigorous whenever possible. The following is an overview of the topics covered in the course.  (A more complete syllabus can be found on the course web page.)

  1. Random variables, distribution functions and densities.

  2. Univariate distribution theory: gamma, beta, chi-squared, normal, t and F distributions, convolutions, change of variables.

  3. Expected values, moments, conditional expectations.

  4. Characteristic functions and moment generating functions.

  5. Convexity and basic probability inequalities: Jensen, Holder, Minkowski, Markov, Chernoff, and Hoeffding.

  7. Asymptotics: Types of convergence, the weak law of large numbers, the central limit theorem, Slutsky's theorem, the delta-method, O_p and o_p notation.

  8. Multivariate distribution theory: Multivariate CDF's, expected values and covariances of random vectors, multivariate characteristic functions, multivariate normal distributions, conditioning and the Fisher-Cochran theorem.


Recommended Texts:
There is no required text for the course. Course material and background can be found in a number of good books, which are listed below.  The book of Casella and Berger has the best overall coverage of the material in the course, though it does not cover the multivariate normal distribution in great detail.  For the latter the book of Mardia, Kent and Bibby is useful, though we only cover some of the material appearing in Chapters 1-3.  The appendix of MK&B gives a nice overview of the matrix algebra necessary for the course.  For students unfamiliar with matrix algebra, or needing a fast review, I suggest that you look over this appendix during the first half of the semester.  Please contact me if you have specific questions about where to look for a particular result or subject.

* "Statistical Inference", Second Edition, by G. Casella and R.L. Berger, Duxbury, 2002.

* "Multivariate Analysis", by K.V. Mardia, J.T. Kent and J.M. Bibby, Academic Press, 1979.


``The Cauchy-Schwartz Master Class'', J.M. Steele, Cambridge, 2004.  (A very well written and insightful book on basic inequalities, which can be read with relatively little background.  Contains lots of nice problems, with solutions.)

"A First Course in Probability", Sixth Edition, by S. Ross, Prentice Hall, 2002.  (Good reference for basic probability, the CDF method, and basic results about univariate distributions.)

"Mathematical Statistics", Second Edition, by P.J. Bickel and K.A. Doksum, Prentice Hall, 2001.

"Elements of Information Theory", by T. Cover and J. Thomas, Wiley, 1991. (This book gives a complete coverage of the material on entropy that we survey in the course.) 

"Combinatorial Methods in Density Estimation", by L. Devroye and G. Lugosi, Springer, 2001. (More on probability inequalities.  See also the nice lecture notes on concentration inequalities by Boucheron, Lugosi and Massart, available from Lugosi's web page.)

"Principles of Mathematical Analysis", Third Edition, by W. Rudin, McGraw Hill. (This book is a good reference for real analysis.)

"Linear Algebra and its Applications", Third Edition, by G. Strang, Saunders, 1988. (This book gives a good basic overview of linear algebra.)

"Asymptotic Statistics", by A.W. van der Vaart, Cambridge University Press, 2000.  (An good advanced text on theoretical statistics.)

"Probability and Measure", Third Edition, by P. Billingsley, Wiley, 1995.

"Linear Statistical Inference and its Applications", by C.R. Rao, Wiley, 1973.