Breeding Birds of Orange, Chatham, and Durham Counties NC
20 September 2009
This list includes all species observed at least once on MBBS routes in
Orange, Chatham, and Durham Counties, North Carolina --
a total of 106 species!
Some of these species occur only in a few localities in these counties,
and some have been found during the breeding season on only one or a few
occasions. A few no doubt were just visiting.
The official English name for each species (approved by the American
Ornithologists' Union) is followed by a four-letter code for the species
(adopted by the USGS Bird-Banding Office)
* Note exceptional codes for a few species -- especially
Prairie and Prothonotary Warblers!
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| Species |
Code |
 |
| Double-cr Cormorant | DCCO |
| Great Blue Heron | GBHE |
| Green Heron | GRHE |
| Glossy Ibis | GLIB |
| Black Vulture | BLVU |
| Turkey Vulture | TUVU |
| Canada Goose | CAGO |
| Wood Duck | WODU |
| Mallard | MALL |
| Osprey | OSPR |
| Bald Eagle | BAEA |
| Sharp-shinned Hawk | SSHA |
| Cooper's Hawk | COHA |
| Red-shouldered Hawk | RSHA |
| Broad-winged Hawk | BWHA |
| Red-tailed Hawk | RTHA |
| Wild Turkey | WITU |
| Northern Bob-white | NOBW |
| Killdeer | KILL |
| Rock Pigeon | ROPI |
| Mourning Dove | MODO |
| Yellow-billed Cuckoo | YBCU |
| Eastern Screech-Owl | EASO |
| Great Horned Owl | GHOW |
| Barred Owl | BAOW |
| Common Nighthawk | CONI |
| Chuck-will's-widow | CWWI |
| Whip-poor-will | WPWI |
| Chimney Swift | CHSW |
| Ruby-thr Hummingbird | RTHU |
| Belted Kingfisher | BEKI |
| Red-headed Woodpecker | RHWO |
| Red-bellied Woodpecker | RBWO |
| Downy Woodpecker | DOWO |
| Hairy Woodpecker | HAWO |
| Northern Flicker | NOFL |
| Pileated Woodpecker | PIWO |
| Eastern Wood-Pewee | EAWP |
| Acadian Flycatcher | ACFL |
| Willow Flycatcher | WIFL |
| Eastern Phoebe | EAPH |
| Great Crested Flycatcher | GCFL |
| Eastern Kingbird | EAKI |
| Loggerhead Shrike | LOSH |
| White-eyed Vireo | WEVI |
| Yellow-throated Vireo | YTVI |
| Blue-headed Vireo | BHVI |
| Warbling Vireo | WAVI |
| Red-eyed Vireo | REVI |
| Blue Jay | BLJA |
| American Crow | AMCR |
| Fish Crow | FICR |
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| Species |
Code |
 |
| Purple Martin | PUMA |
| Tree Swallow | TRSW |
| N Rough-winged Sw | NRWS |
| Cliff Swallow | CLSW |
| Barn Swallow | BARS | * |
| Carolina Chickadee | CACH |
| Tufted Titmouse | TUTI |
| White-breasted Nuthatch | WBNU |
| Brown-headed Nuthatch | BHNU |
| Carolina Wren | CARW | * |
| House Wren | HOWR |
| Blue-gray Gnatcatcher | BGGN |
| Eastern Bluebird | EABL |
| Wood Thrush | WOTH |
| American Robin | AMRO |
| Gray Catbird | GRCA |
| Northern Mockingbird | NOMO |
| Brown Thrasher | BRTH |
| European Starling | EUST |
| Cedar Waxwing | CEDW | * |
| Northern Parula | NOPA |
| Yellow Warbler | YEWA |
| Yellow-throated Warbler | YTWA |
| Pine Warbler | PIWA |
| Prairie Warbler | PRAW | * |
| American Redstart | AMRE |
| Black-and-white Warbler | BAWW |
| Prothonotary Warbler | PROW | * |
| Ovenbird | OVEN |
| Louisiana Waterthrush | LOWA |
| Kentucky Warbler | KEWA |
| Common Yellowthroat | COYE |
| Hooded Warbler | HOWA |
| Yellow-breasted Chat | YBCH |
| Summer Tanager | SUTA |
| Scarlet Tanager | SCTA |
| Eastern Towhee | EATO |
| Chipping Sparrow | CHSP |
| Field Sparrow | FISP |
| Grasshopper Sparrow | GRSP |
| Song Sparrow | SOSP |
| Northern Cardinal | NOCA |
| Blue Grosbeak | BLGR |
| Indigo Bunting | INBU |
| Dickcissel | DICK |
| Red-winged Blackbird | RWBL |
| Eastern Meadowlark | EAME |
| Common Grackle | COGR |
| Brown-headed Cowbird | BHCO |
| Orchard Oriole | OROR |
| Baltimore Oriole | BAOR |
| House FInch | HOFI |
| American Goldfinch | AMGO |
| House Sparrow | HOSP |
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