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Mayotte (Mahoré)
is the easternmost of the Comoros, a group of islands in the Mozambique
Channel midway between Madagascar and the African continent. France
gained control over the island in 1843 and incorporated it into its
Comoros colony. Independence for Comoros was planned for 1978, but in
1975 the Comorian parliament declared independence unilaterally. Deputies
from Mayotte abstained, however, and in 1976 the people of Mayotte voted
to continue their link to France. France then vetoed a UN Security Council
resolution that would have confirmed Comorian sovereignty over Mayotte.
Since 2003 Mayotte has been classified as an overseas community of France,
but in 2011 it is scheduled to become an overseas département
of the French Republic.
Dzaoudzi, on the northeast coast, is the capital of the territory.
ARLHS numbers are from the ARLHS World
List of Lights. Admiralty numbers are from volume D of the Admiralty
List of Lights & Fog Signals. U.S. NGA List numbers are from
Publication 112.
- Lighthouses
Cap Douamougno
- Date unknown. Active; focal plane 81 m (266 ft); white, red or green
light depending on direction, 2 s on, 2 s off. White tower, height
unknown. No photo available, but Google has a satellite
view. Located atop a promontory at the northern tip of Mayotte.
May be accessible only boat, as there do not appear to be any roads
to this location. Site status unknown. Admiralty D6891; NGA 32777.
- Île M'Songoma Feu Antérieur
- Date unknown. Active; focal plane unknown; very quick flashing
light, white, red or green depending on direction. White tower,
height unknown. No photo available, but Google has a satellite
view. The range apparently guides vessels through an opening
in the coral reefs off the northeast coast of Mayotte. Located
on Île
M'Songoma, a small island about 5 km (3 mi) north of Dzoumonyé.
Accessible only by boat. Site status unknown. Admiralty D6892; NGA
32777.2.
- Île M'Songoma Feu Postérieur
- Date unknown. Active; focal plane unknown; very quick flashing light,
white, red or green depending on direction. White tower, height unknown.
No photo available, but Google has a satellite
view. Located on a promontory of the mainland of Mayotte about
1.3 km (0.8 mi) south of the front light. Accessible only by boat.
Site status unknown. Admiralty D6892.1; NGA 32777.21.
- Isle Blanche
- Date unknown. Active; focal plane unknown; two flashes every 6 s,
white, red or green depending on direction. White tower, height unknown.
No photo available, but Google has a satellite
view. Located on a small island off the north coast of Mayotte,
about 1 km (0.6 mi) northeast of the new port of Longoni
and about 7 km (4.5 mi) northwest of Koungou. Accessible only by boat.
Site status unknown. Admiralty D6894; NGA 32777.5.
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Feu Postérieur du Passage Bandrélé
Bureau des Phares et Balises photo
courtesy of Michel Forand |