| Suriname, the former Dutch Guiana, is an independent nation
on the north coast of South America, located between Guyana to the west
and French Guiana to the east. Although it was colonized first by the
British, Suriname was conquered by the Netherlands in 1667 and remained
a Dutch colony until it became independent in 1975.
Remarkably, the shores of Suriname shelter the remains of three historic
lightships. Thanks to Iris Klempau and Michel Forand for researching these
vessels.
ARLHS numbers are from the ARLHS
World List of Lights. Admiralty numbers are from volume J of the
Admiralty List of Lights & Fog Signals. U.S. NGA List numbers
are from Publication 110.
- General Sources
- Online
List of Lights - Suriname
- Photos by various photographers posted by Alex Trabas.
- Lighthouses
Nickerie Rivier (?)
- Date unknown. Active (?); focal plane 22 m (72 ft); red flash every 5
s. 21 m (69 ft) tower, form unknown. No photo available, and clouds obscure Google's satellite view of the area. The light has been dropped from the NGA List as of 2011. Located on
a point of land on the west side of the entrance to the Nickerie River,
near Nieuw Nickerie in the northwestern corner of Suriname. Site status
unknown. ARLHS SUR-005; Admiralty J6866; ex-NGA 17356.
- * Lightship Suriname 1 (Suriname Rivier)
- 1911 (station established 1858). Steel lightship with a round light
tower, lantern and gallery. Ship painted red. Nicholas Laughlin's photo
is at right, Jeffrey van der Wees has a 2009 photo, a closeup of the light tower is available, Vanessa Decort has a 2006 photo, and Google has a satellite view. Michel Forand
has documented at least five light vessels known to have served the
Suriname Rivier station off the entrance to Parimaribo, the national
capital. This is believed to be the third. There is a historic photo
(2/3 of the way down the page) of the ship, rigged as a sail-driven
vessel, leaving the Netherlands for Suriname in 1911. The light
tower was added after its arrival. Another photo
page refers to the ship as the "lightship of New Amsterdam,"
as it is beached in the historic fort of Nieuw Amsterdam, on the east bank
of the Suriname River opposite Paramaribo. Site open, vessel
closed.
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Lightship Suriname Rivier, April 2009
Flickr Creative Commons
photo
by Nicholas Laughlin
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